Who read what in the Ottoman Empire?
Turkish-speaking Christians used the alphabets of their religious community, mainly Greek or Armenian. At one point, books in at least three different scripts (Arabic, Greek, Armenian) were available to the Turcophone reading public.
How is Turkish written?
The Turkish alphabet (Turkish: Türk alfabesi) is a Latin-script alphabet used for writing the Turkish language, consisting of 29 letters, seven of which (Ç, Ğ, I, İ, Ö, Ş and Ü) have been modified from their Latin originals for the phonetic requirements of the language.
What is the meaning of Turkish literature?
Turkish literature ( Turkish: Türk edebiyatı) comprises oral compositions and written texts in Turkic languages. The Ottoman and Azeri forms of Turkish, which forms the basis of much of the written corpus, were highly influenced by Persian and Arabic literature, and used the Ottoman Turkish alphabet .
Who are the best Turkish authors?
Turkish literature has long faced restrictions and politicisation, blighted by state censorship in its own country and lacking English translations outside of Turkey. Here, discover a selection of the best works from this complex body of literature, including Orhan Pamuk, Elif Shafak and some other names that may be less familiar.
What is the oldest written language in Turkey?
Turkish literature, the body of written works in the Turkish language. The Orhon inscriptions represent some of the earliest extant writing in Turkish. These inscriptions appear on two monuments built in the early 8th century ce in northern Mongolia.
What is Turkish folk poetry influenced by?
The folk poetry tradition in Turkish literature, as indicated above, was strongly influenced by the Islamic Sufi and Shi’a traditions. Furthermore, as partly evidenced by the prevalence of the still existent aşık/ozan tradition, the dominant element in Turkish folk poetry has always been song.