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Why does benzophenone not undergo Cannizzaro reaction?

Posted on September 5, 2022 by Author

Why does benzophenone not undergo Cannizzaro reaction?

Aldehydes having no α-hydrogen atoms undergo Cannizzaro reactions. Compound (iv) Benzophenone is a ketone having no α-hydrogen atom and compound (viii) Butan-1-ol is an alcohol. Hence, these compounds do not undergo either aldol condensation or cannizzaro reactions.

Why does not undergo Cannizzaro reaction?

α− hydrogen means a hydrogen which is bonded with an α− carbon and α− carbon is the first carbon attached to the functional group. Here we see that only Acetaldehyde contains an α− hydrogen so it will not undergo the Cannizzaro reaction.

Why does benzaldehyde not undergo aldol condensation?

Benzaldehyde does not undergo aldol condensation whereas acetaldehyde does. Aldol condensation involves the addition of an aldehyde (or ketonic) group of one molecule of the carbonyl compound (aldehyde or ketone) with the α-hydrogen atoms of the other. Benzaldehyde, which has no α-hydrogen atom, does not.

Which one does not undergo aldol reaction?

a) Propionaldehyde b) Acetone c) Formaldehyde d) Acetaldehyde. Among the following, Formaldehyde doesn’t undergo aldol condensation because it does not contain α-hydrogen.

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Will benzophenone give aldol condensation?

Acetophenone gives aldol condensation reaction. Benzaldehyde, benzophenone and trichloroacetaldehyde do not contain a-H atoms. Hence, do not undergo aldol condensation.

Does benzophenone have alpha hydrogen?

A hydrogen atom attached to the alpha carbon is called alpha hydrogen. Since the alpha carbon (marked by *) in the figure, does not have any hydrogen attached to it, we can say that benzophenone, does not have any alpha hydrogen.

Which compounds do not undergo Cannizaro reactions?

Answer: (b) acetaldehyde Acetaldehyde does not undergo Cannizaro reaction. The compound which contains α (alpha) hydrogen does not undergo Cannizaro reaction. Acetaldehyde contains 3 alpha hydrogens.

Which of the following does not undergo Cannizzarro’s reaction?

Formaldehyde. All other aldehydes except 2-methylpropanal (option B) have no α-hydrogens while CH3-CHCHO | CH3 has no α-hydrogen.

Can benzophenone undergo aldol condensation?

Compound (iv) Benzophenone is a ketone having no α-hydrogen atom and compound (viii) Butan-1-ol is an alcohol. Hence, these compounds do not undergo either aldol condensation or cannizzaro reactions.

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Which compound does not undergo aldol condensation?

The correct option as per the compound will not give aldol is Formaldehyde and Pivaldehydethey do not undergo aldol condensation reaction because both formaldehyde and pivaldehyde does not contain alpha hydrogen atom.

Which of the following does not undergo Cannizzaro’s reaction?

The alpha carbon i.e., the carbon atom adjacent to the carbonyl group is connected to three methyl groups and no hydrogen atom is bonded to it. Thus, the compound has no alpha hydrogen and can undergo a Cannizzaro reaction. Hence, the compound which cannot undergo a Cannizzaro reaction is 2-methylpropanal.

Which compound Cannot undergo aldol condensation?

Thus, propanal and ethanal are the aldehydes that can undergo aldol condensation. However, methanol though does not contain α− hydrogen atom yet undergoes cross aldol condensation in the presence of limewater. Thus, aldehydes that do not undergo aldol condensation are trichloroethanal, benzaldehyde and methanal.

Why does benzophenone not undergo aldol condensation reaction?

Since benzophenone lacs that α − h y d r o g e n atom, it doesn’t undergo aldol condensation reaction. In case of Cannizzaro reaction, we need Hydrogen attached to the carbonyl carbon, which is also absent in benzophenone as it is a ketone.

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Why benzephenone does not undergo canizzaro reaction?

It does not undergo vannozarro reaction because it is a ketone .”Ketones as a rule dont undergo canizzaro reaction.Alpha hydrogen is needed for aldol condensation.Since Benzephenone doesnt contain alpha hydrogen it cant undergo aldol condensation. Think You Can Provide A Better Answer?

Does 2-methylpropanal undergo aldol condensation or Cannizzaro reaction?

If alpha-hydrogen is present, the aldehyde undergoes aldol condensation. Absence of alpha-hydrogen means the aldehyde will undergo cannizzaro reaction (disproportionation). Clearly, 2-methylpropanal has an alpha-hydrogen, therefore, it is expected to undergo aldol condensation.

Does benzophenone react with aldehyde or ketone?

Benzophenone can react via a particular type of aldol condensation (the Claisen–Schmidt condensation) as long as the other reagent have alfa-hydrogens to generate the enolate. The Claisen–Schmidt condensation is a reaction between an aldehyde/ketone and an aromatic carbonyl compound lacking an alpha-hydrogen (cross aldol condensation).

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