Which is the largest tribe in Karnataka?
The Gond tribe is the largest of Dravidian people of central India, spread over various States including the North-Western districts of Karnataka (Fig. 2).
Which is the largest tribe in India?
The Santhal are the largest and one of the oldest tribes in India, They are spread across Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha and West Bengal.
What are the tribes of Karnataka?
Caste list of the Scheduled Tribes
- Adiyan.
- Barda.
- Bavacha, Bamcha.
- Bhil, Bhil Garasia, Dholi Bhil, Dungri Bhil, Dungri Garasia, Mewasi Bhil, Rawal Bhil, Tadvi Bhil, Bhagalia, Bhilala, Pawra, Vasava, Vasave.
- Chenchu, Chenchwar.
- Chodhara.
- Dubla, Talavia, Halpati.
- Gamit,Gamta, Gavit, Mavchi, Padvi, Valvi.
Which is the tribe found in Karnataka and Tamilnadu?
Kurumbas (or) Kurumbar (Tamil : குரும்பர்)(Malayalam : കുറുംമ്പർ)(Kannada : ಕುರುಂಬ) are a designated Scheduled Tribe in the Indian states of Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu.
Which caste is highest in Karnataka?
Among major SCs, Banjara have the highest (88.9 per cent) rural population, followed by Holaya (82.0 per cent), Bhambi (80.7 per cent), Madiga (80.3 per cent), Adi Karnataka (76.2 per cent) and Bhovi (74.9 per cent).
What is the meaning of Soligas?
Soliga, also spelled Solega, Sholaga and Shōlaga, is an ethnic group of India. Its members inhabit the Biligiriranga Hills and associated ranges in southern Karnataka, mostly in the Chamarajanagar and Erode districts of Tamil Nadu.
Which is the oldest tribe in India?
New Delhi: In the pristine islands of Andaman and Nicobar, live one of the oldest tribes of India, the Jarawa. With a scanty population of almost 420, they are almost on the verge of extinction. They live. New Delhi: In the pristine islands of Andaman and Nicobar, live one of the oldest tribes of India, the Jarawa.
Which is the smallest tribe in India?
The smallest tribal community is the Andamanese, with a population of 19. Economically and socially least advanced, the scheduled tribes are the earliest inhabitants of India.
Who are the SCs and STs?
The Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs) are officially designated groups of people and among the most disadvantaged socio-economic groups in India. The terms are recognized in the Constitution of India and the groups are designated in one or other of the categories.
Which tribe had their homes in Karnataka and Gujarat?
An isolated and reclusive community, the Siddis are spread along the coast of Gujarat, Karnataka, Maharashtra and Andhra Pradesh.
What are the different types of tribes?
Still to get a brief idea about Indian tribes, here is a comprehensive list of 20 tribes, picked from different corners of India.
- Gonds Tribes.
- Bhils Tribes.
- Santhal Tribes.
- Great Andamanese Tribes.
- Khasi Tribes.
- Garo Tribes.
- Angami Tribes.
- Munda Tribes.
Which is the lowest caste in Karnataka?
According to the ‘caste census’, Dalits form 19.5\% of the state’s population, tribals 5\%, Muslims 16\%, Kurubas 7\%, rest of the OBCs 16\%, Lingayats 14\%, Vokkaligas 11\%, Brahmins 3\%, Christians 3\%, Buddhists and Jains together 2\%, and the others account for 4\%. Karnataka’s total population is around 6 crore.
Who are the hasalaru in Karnataka?
The tribe has taken up hunting as their occupation but many are now showing more interest in agriculture and floral decoration. The Hasalaru are Hindu tribes of Karnataka. They are 24,466 in number and speak Tulu and concentrated in several districts including Chikkamangaluru, Shimoga, Udupi, and Davangere.
What is the population of Irular in Karnataka?
Karnataka, people belonging to Irular tribe are about 700 in number. They are more conspicuous in the Nilgiri Hills of neighbouring Tamil Nadu and Kerala and are listed under the Primitive Tribe Group. They are Hindus and speak Irula which is related to the Dravidian languages Tamil and Kannada.
The tribes of Karnataka. Members of the Adiyan tribe live mostly in Mysore and districts bordering Kerala and speak Kannada. They are only 758 in number and are mostly agricultural labourers. They remain poor and have a low literacy rate.
Who are the Rathwas in Karnataka?
Among the western Indian Patelia tribe, only 57 inhabit Karnataka, most of them in Bidar district alone. The Rathwas derived their name from the word ‘rathbistar’, which means inhabitant of a forest or hilly region. They are a moderately large tribe but very few (45 individuals) inhabit Karnataka State.