Where do refugees in Turkey come from?
According to the UNHCR, as of October 2017 there are approximately 3.2 million Syrian refugees in Turkey. Turkey also maintains a significant non-Syrian population. As of October 2017, of the non-Syrian population of protection-seekers in Turkey: about 44\% are from Afghanistan, 42\% are from Iraq, and 10\% are from Iran.
Can Syrians speak Turkish?
Turkish. Turkish is the third most widely used language in Syria. Various Turkish dialects are spoken by the Turkmen/Turkoman minority mostly in villages east of the Euphrates and along the Syrian-Turkish border.
Why do Syrian refugees go to Turkey?
Syrians are leaving their country, primarily, to escape violence, poverty, and lack of access to basic services because of the ongoing war in Syria since 2011. So Syrians come to Turkey because it is easier to reach Turkey. But also, cultural ties, family ties, religious and historical ties play an important role.
Why did Turkey take in Syrian refugees?
Ten years ago, the first Syrian refugees fleeing conflict and violence in their home country began arriving in Turkey. The response has been underpinned by the principle of improving lives and livelihoods not only of the refugees but also of the Turkish communities that host them, in urban and rural areas.
Who are the non- Syrian refugees in Turkey?
Turkey also maintains a significant non-Syrian population. As of October 2017, of the non-Syrian population of protection-seekers in Turkey: about 44\% are from Afghanistan, 42\% are from Iraq, and 10\% are from Iran.
Is Turkey a signatory of the UN Refugee Convention?
Turkey was one of the original signatories to the 1951 Refugee Convention. However, Turkey adopted the Convention with a “geographical limitation.” This means that Turkey assumes full responsibility for refugees coming from countries that are members of the Council of Europe.
Who are the people seeking asylum in Turkey?
As of October 2017, of the non-Syrian population of protection-seekers in Turkey: about 44\% are from Afghanistan, 42\% are from Iraq, and 10\% are from Iran. The remainder are from other countries around the world. In 2006, there were a total of 4,550 individual applications made for asylum in Turkey.
What is the legal status of Syrian nationals coming to Turkey?
Individuals coming from Syria fall under a group-based designation, Temporary Protection, under Turkey’s Law on Foreigners and International Protection. Syrian nationals apply directly to the Turkish government and do not undergo individual status determination with UNHCR.