What systemic factors influence periodontal disease?
Periodontal disease is increased by several risk factors: cigarette smoking; systemic diseases; medications such as steroids, anti-epilepsy drugs and cancer therapy drugs; ill-fitting bridges; crooked teeth and loose fillings; pregnancy; and oral contraceptive use.
What is periodontal disease linked to?
Periodontal diseases are mainly the result of infections and inflammation of the gums and bone that surround and support the teeth. In its early stage, called gingivitis, the gums can become swollen and red, and they may bleed.
What types of systemic conditions can have a negative influence on periodontal treatment?
Periodontal diseases can predispose individuals to several systemic diseases such as cardiovascular disease, oral and colorectal cancer, gastrointestinal diseases, respiratory tract infection and pneumonia, adverse pregnancy outcomes, diabetes and insulin resistance, and Alzheimer’s disease.
What is the relationship between periodontal disease and cardiovascular disease?
Known as atherosclerosis, this fatty plaque is the hallmark of coronary artery disease. People with gum disease (also known as periodontal disease) have two to three times the risk of having a heart attack, stroke, or other serious cardiovascular event.
Who is more prone to periodontal disease?
Age. Studies indicate that older people have the highest rates of periodontal disease. Data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention indicates that over 70\% of Americans 65 and older have some form of gum disease.
Can periodontitis cause other health problems?
Periodontitis has been associated with serious health conditions such as diabetes and heart disease. Not taking good care of your teeth and gums can lead to more than bad breath or a toothache. While the nature of the link isn’t always clear, oral health can say a lot about your overall well-being.
What are the 4 stages of periodontal disease?
Know The 4 Stages of Gum Disease
- 1: Gingivitis. The first stage of gum disease is Gingivitis or gums inflammation, without loss of bone.
- Stage 2: Initial Periodontitis.
- Stage 3: Mild Periodontitis.
- Stage 4: Progressive Periodontitis.
Is periodontitis curable?
Periodontitis can only be treated but cannot be cured. Gingivitis, on the other hand, can be prevented by maintaining proper oral hygiene practices and visiting the dentist for checkups and exams.
How does periodontitis affect heart?
The bacteria that infect the gums and cause gingivitis and periodontitis also travel to blood vessels elsewhere in the body where they cause blood vessel inflammation and damage; tiny blood clots, heart attack and stroke may follow.
Which tooth is connected to the heart?
Heart – Upper and lower third molars (wisdom teeth)
Can a gum infection spread to your heart?
As such, bacterial infections associated with poor oral health, such as gingivitis and periodontitis, can also spread to the heart. The toxic bacteria can enter the bloodstream and can end up in the heart where they can then cause deadly endocarditis.
Can periodontitis be cured?
Could brushing your teeth twice a day lower your risk of heart disease?
By American Heart Association News. (Westend61, Getty Images) Brushing your teeth twice a day for at least two minutes may lower the risk of cardiovascular diseases, a new study suggests. Previous studies have found a link between heart disease and periodontal disease – a condition marked by gum infection, gum inflammation and tooth damage.
Can tooth brushing cause choking nausea?
Fortunately, there are some ways of easing the choking nausea that tooth brushing can bring. Solutions include everything from skipping the toothpaste to switching from an electric or battery-operated toothbrush to a smaller, manual version that you have total control over.
How often should you brush your teeth?
The American Dental Association recommends brushing your teeth twice a day for two minutes with fluoride toothpaste. “It’s a low-risk, low-cost option that we know has other benefits even beyond the scope of what this study is trying to investigate,” Bolger said.
Should you brush your teeth when you have morning sickness?
How to brush your teeth if you have severe morning sickness is pretty individual. However, The March of Dimes noted that if you keep throwing up as you brush, you might need to switch to frequent rinsing of your mouth with water, because at least if you do that, you’re diminishing the acids produced by vomiting.