Is Hindi an indigenous language?
Hindi (or Hindustani) is the native language of most people living in Delhi, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Chandigarh, Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, and Rajasthan. “Modern Standard Hindi”, a standardised language is one of the official languages of the Union of India.
What are the two ancient languages of India?
Old Indo-Aryan
- Vedic Sanskrit.
- Classical Sanskrit.
- Prakrits.
- Apabhraṃśa/Apasabda.
- Hindustani.
- Marathi.
- Old Tamil.
- Middle Tamil.
What is an ancient Indian language from South Asia?
Sanskrit (/ˈsænskrɪt/; attributively संस्कृत-, saṃskṛta-; nominally संस्कृतम्, saṃskṛtam, IPA: [ˈsɐ̃skr̩tɐm]) is a classical language of South Asia belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages.
How similar are the Dravidian languages?
Of the four most widely spoken Dravidian languages, Telugu and Kannada share the most similarities in their writing systems, which are almost mutually intelligible.
When Hindi language became national language?
Hindi became the official language of the Union of India in 1950. The Constitution of India provides for the use of Hindi in the Devanagari script as the official language of the Union. According to Article 343, “The official language of the Union shall be Hindi in the Devanagari script.
Where does the Hindi language come from?
Hindi is a direct descendent of the ancient Indian language Sanskrit. It has evolved in its present form through Prakrit and Apabhramsa languages. Hindi belongs to the India group of the Indo-Iranian sub-family of the Indo-European family of languages.
How old is Hindi language?
Modern Standard Hindi has been the official language of independent India since 1949 when language reforms were carried out and the Devanagari alphabet was chosen as the official script. In other words, it’s roughly 70 years old.
Is Hindi Dravidian language?
Among the Dravidian languages, Telugu is spoken by the largest population. After Hindi and Bengali it is the third most frequently spoken of all the Indian languages.
Which South Indian language is near Hindi?
I believe Kannada comes closest. It has a good number of Hindi words as part of its vocabulary. Strangely, Kannada has a good number of Urdu words with a slight twist in pronunciation.
What is the Indigenous Languages Act of Canada?
On 5 February 2019, the Canadian government tabled the Indigenous Languages Act, which seeks to protect and revitalize Indigenous languages in Canada. There are around 70 distinct Indigenous languages in Canada, falling into 12 separate language families.
What is an example of an indigenous language?
Many Indigenous languages mark distinctions that are not found in languages such as English and French. For instance, Passamaquoddy-Maliseet (Algonquian) and other Algonquian languages distinguish two types of first-person plural, one called inclusive and the other exclusive.
What is the linguistic diversity of the indigenous languages?
Linguistic Diversity. Indigenous languages in Canada show great diversity in their structures. In terms of sounds, they range from a very small number to a large number of sounds. Cayuga (Iroquoian family) has a small number of distinct sounds, with 10 consonants and six vowels.
What are some languages that are related to Native American languages?
Related languages are found in other regions. Algonquian, Iroquoian, Dene, Siouan and Salishan languages are also spoken in the United States; and languages that are closely related to Inuit are spoken in the United States, as well as in Siberia and Greenland . The Dene languages are thought to be related to the Yeniseian languages of Siberia.