How did the Persians feel about conquered peoples?
The Persians were respectful of local traditions and did not exile (send away) conquered peoples. In the Hebrew and Christian Bible, Cyrus is best known for allowing the Jewish people to return home to Jerusalem from their exile in Babylon.
How did Persians treat people of other races?
How did the Persians treat the conquered peoples? They were tolerant rulers who allowed conquered peoples to retain their own languages, religions and laws.
What were the two main characteristics of the Persian Empire?
Cyrus’ successors expanded the empire until it stretched from India to Europe. The Persian Empire was characterized by the establishment of extensive trading networks and the emergence of a new religion, Zoroastrianism. Finally, in 331 B.C.E., a new empire builder, Alexander the Great, conquered the Persian Empire.
How did the Persian Empire rise from its Iranian homeland?
How did the Persian Empire rise from its Iranian homeland and spread to encompass diverse cultures? As the two similar cultures blended, Cyrus and his successors conquered neighboring peoples. The empire achieved its territorial height and characteristic governmental structure under Darius I.
Was the Persian Empire patriarchal?
However, Ancient Persian society was still patriarchal, and for the most part, men held higher positions than women. One of the reasons that Ancient Persians held women in high regard might have been their religion. Zoroastrianism was the dominant religion, and its ideology stressed that men and women were equals.
What is the legacy of Iran?
Iran, a Persian legacy that inspires a nation. By the fifth century B.C., it was the greatest and largest empire in the world: Persia, an empire that gave birth to one of richest civilizations the world has ever known. Although it was a conquering empire, it is also known as one of the most glorious and peaceful civilizations of the ancient times.
What is the ancient Persian Empire?
empire that dominated Mesopotamia from about 550 to 330 BCE. Most of the ancient Persian empire is in modern-day Iran. structures and facilities, such as roads, paid for by the government.
What is the greatest legacy of ancient Persia?
Indeed, a great Persian legacy, Zoroastrianism, which many of is teachings include good and evil, free will, heaven and hell, the concept of one God, final judgement, etc – Persia’s ancient religion has influenced many religions, including the world’s three main faiths – Judaism, Christianity and Islam.
How did the Persian Empire decline?
The Persian Empire began to decline under the reign of Darius’s son, Xerxes. Xerxes depleted the royal treasury with an unsuccessful campaign to invade Greece and continued with irresponsible spending upon returning home. Persia was eventually conquered by Alexander the Great in 334 B.C.E.