What were the main differences between ww1 and ww2?
While WWI was fought in the trenches and used machine guns and poisonous gas, WWII was fought using modern artillery and machines utilizing more airplanes, ships, tanks, and submarines. Special operations methods were also developed during this war together with atomic missiles and secret communications.
What were the experiences of Australian soldiers in ww1?
Men suffered from dysentery, gastroenteritis, typhoid fever, pneumonia and cholera and faced plagues of fleas, flies and rats. Amongst this, many Anzacs kept their spirits. They built a reputation as honest and brave fighters. Bonds were formed between them as they built reliance on each other.
How did ww1 affect Australian soldiers?
The scale of Australian military losses in World War I is well known. From a population of fewer than 5 million, more than 62,000 men and women died, and over 150,000 were wounded. Less widely known, however, is the profound damage that the war inflicted on the Australian home front.
What was Australia’s involvement in ww1?
Australians also served at sea and in the air. The Royal Australian Navy (RAN), under the command of the British Royal Navy, made a significant contribution early in the war, when HMAS Sydney destroyed the German raider SMS Emden near the Cocos–Keeling Islands in November 1914.
What was Australia’s involvement in ww2?
Almost a million Australians, both men and women, served in the Second World War. They fought in campaigns against Germany and Italy in Europe, the Mediterranean and North Africa, as well as against Japan in south-east Asia and other parts of the Pacific.
What were the similarities between World War 1 and 2?
In a general sense, World War I and World War II were wars conducted on a massive scale unlike any other wars in history. They were similarly caused by nationalism, imperialism, alliances, and militarism. Both wars saw countries trying to upset the power balance in Europe for their own gain.
What was life like in Australia during ww1?
Agriculture and manufacturing were driving a prosperous Australian economy in 1914. The pastoral industry was at the centre of economic activity and exports were increasing as slower sailing ships were replaced by coal-burning steam ships. The basic wage for Australians was 8 shillings a day.
Why did Australian soldiers fight in ww1?
Australians in WWI On 25 April 1915, troops of the first Australian Imperial Force were landed at Gallipoli as part of an allied contingent that would take part in a campaign that amidst terrible losses would serve to shape Australia’s perception of her own nationhood, as distinct from the bonds of empire.
What was Australia’s involvement in WWI?
Why did Australia fight in WW1?
After German troops entered Belgium on 4 August, the United Kingdom declared war on Germany. Australia, a dominion of the British Empire, willingly joined the war to aid the mother country.
How was World War One similar to World War Two?
Whilst after WW2, many products were invented as a consequence of the war, to be more “safer” and be able to defend a country. In conclusion, the results of World War One and World War Two were very similar in the economic and social outcomes.
What did Australians think of themselves in WW1?
Most thought of themselves as ‘Australasian Britons’, bound to Britain by ‘the crimson thread of kinship’ and a proud junior partner in the empire. The service of over 320,000 Australians in the Great War would offer the first substantial challenge to that view and would stimulate the growth of a self-conscious Australian nationalism.
What was the name of Australia’s Volunteer Force in WW1?
Australia’s dual loyalty was evident in the name of the volunteer force formed in September 1914, the Australian Imperial Force (AIF). Its first members sailed for the war in November 1914.
How did Australians fare on the Western Front in WWI?
Australians encountering British troops found that the shared experience of the Western Front exposed differences of attitude and temperament © Until 1918, failures were the norm. The 1916 offensives, particularly Fromelles and Pozières, left many Australians disappointed with the performance of flanking British units.