What type of forest is in Kerala?
Kerala has a variety of vegetation and forest types. The different forest types of Kerala are Tropical Wet Evergreen Forests, Tropical Moist Deciduous Forests, Tropical Dry Deciduous Forests, Mountain Sub Tropical, Rolling Grasslands, Shola Forest, Thorny Scrub Forest, high Sholas etc.
Which is the famous forest in Kerala?
Munnar forest ranges located amidst the hill folds of Western Ghats is one of the dense and largest forest places in Kerala. It is home to Eravikulam National Park which is Kerala’s first National Park. It was established to protect the rare species of Nilgiri Tahr and Neelakurinji.
Which animals are found in Kerala forest?
Major Mammals
| Sl. No. | Species | No. of animals (2002) |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | Gaur | 14787 |
| 3 | Malabar Giant Squirrel | 88919 |
| 4 | Nilgiri Langur | 51517 |
| 5 | Sambar Deer | 30414 |
Where is the Kerala forest?
It conserves 10,336 km2 (3,991 sq mi) of forests forming 29.101\% of the total geographic area of the state. The headquarters of department is in Vazhuthacaud, Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala….Kerala Forest and Wildlife Department.
| Kerala Forest Department | |
|---|---|
| Headquarters | Vazhuthacaud, Kerala, India |
How much of Kerala is forest?
1. The recorded forest area in the state is 11,265 km which constitutes 28.99\% of state’s geographical area. Reserved Forests constitute 98.74\% and Protected Forests 1.26\% of the recorded forest areas. 2,379 km² which constitutes 6.12\% of the state’s geographical area.
What is the percentage of forest in Kerala?
km. The forest area in Kerala (11309.4754 sq.km.) is 29.1\% of the geographical area of the State which is higher than the national average of 21.02\%….Forest.
| Forest Cover Within and Outside Recorded Forest Area | |
|---|---|
| Forest Cover Within Recorded Forest Area (Area in sq km) | |
| Of India’s Forest & Tree Cover | 2.90\% |
Which is the Kerala biggest forest?
In Kerala, Idukki District has the maximum forest cover of 3930 sq.km and Alappuzha District has the lowest forest cover of 38 sq.km. In terms of percentage of forest cover with total geographical area, Wayanad has the highest forest cover of 83.3\%, followed by Idukki and Pathanamthitta.
Does Kerala forest Have Lions?
Planning wildlife holiday in Kerala? One of the best place for seeing lions in their natural habitat in India is Neyyar at Thiruvananthapuram.
Which is the largest forest in Kerala?
How many forests are there in Kerala?
There are 28 vegetation types in the state, but the existence of most is doubtful. 51\% of the total forest cover is in the southern districts and the remaining 49 percent is in the central and northern regions….Types of forests found in Kerala.
| # | Forest Type | Area (lakh ha.) |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Plantations | 1.538 |
| Total | 9.400 |
Why is Kerala green and covered with forest?
The study attributes “conservation activities as well as improvement in interpretation” and plantations as the key reasons for the increase in forest cover. The 21,144.29 sq km forest cover in the State accounts for 54.42\% of its geographical area.
What is the function of Kerala Forest Department?
Kerala Forest Department is a law enforcement agency for the state of Kerala, India. Over 75\% of the land area of Kerala was covered by forests until the 18th century. The department is involved with the protection and conservation of flora and fauna in their natural habitats.
What are the causes of habitat destruction in Kerala?
The state of Kerala habitat destruction through conversion of forests into plantations and diversion of forests for non-forestry purpose such as hydel and irrigation projects took place to a great extent. . As a result the large chunk of forests became fragmented into isolated patches.
How many species of wild plants are found in Kerala?
The rural folk and tribal communities make use of about 2,000 species of lesser-known wild plants for various medicinal uses. About 60 to 65\% of plants required for Ayurvedic medicine and almost 80\% of plants used in Sidha medicine are found in the forests of Kerala.
What makes Kerala so special?
The network of glistening backwaters and the spice- and tea-covered hills of the Western Ghats adds to the beauty of Kerala. Besides its elegant houseboats, ayurvedic treatments, and taste-bud-tingling cuisine, Kerala is home to wild elephants, exotic birds, and the odd tiger.