What religion is the IRA?
Unionists and loyalists, who for historical reasons were mostly Ulster Protestants, wanted Northern Ireland to remain within the United Kingdom. Irish nationalists and republicans, who were mostly Irish Catholics, wanted Northern Ireland to leave the United Kingdom and join a united Ireland.
Who was the leader of the Irish Republican Army?
Chiefs of Staff of the Provisional Irish Republican Army (1969–2005)
| Name | Assumed position | Left position |
|---|---|---|
| Seamus Twomey (1st time) | March 1973 | June 1973 |
| Éamonn O’Doherty | June 1973 | June/July 1974 |
| Seamus Twomey (2nd time) | June/July 1974 | December 1977 |
| Gerry Adams | 3 December 1977 | 18 February 1978 |
What do Irish Republicans stand for?
Irish republicanism (Irish: poblachtánachas Éireannach) is the political movement for the unity and independence of Ireland under a republic. Irish republicans view British rule in any part of Ireland as inherently illegitimate.
Are the IRA still active?
In August 2015 George Hamilton, the PSNI chief constable, stated that the IRA no longer exists as a paramilitary organisation. He said that some of its structure remains, but that the group is committed to following a peaceful political path and is not engaged in criminal activity or directing violence.
What did the IRA do?
Irish Republican Army (IRA), also called Provisional Irish Republican Army, republican paramilitary organization seeking the establishment of a republic, the end of British rule in Northern Ireland, and the reunification of Ireland.
What does Black and Tan mean in Ireland?
The Black and Tans (Irish: Dúchrónaigh) were constables recruited into the Royal Irish Constabulary (RIC) as reinforcements during the Irish War of Independence. The vast majority were unemployed former British soldiers from Britain who had fought in the First World War.
What was Ira fighting for?
The Irish Republican Army (IRA; Irish: Óglaigh na hÉireann), also known as the Provisional Irish Republican Army, and informally as the Provos, was an Irish republican paramilitary organisation that sought to end British rule in Northern Ireland, facilitate Irish reunification and bring about an independent, socialist …
Who heads the IRA?
| Gerry Adams | |
|---|---|
| Born | Gerard Adams 6 October 1948 Belfast, Northern Ireland |
| Political party | Sinn Féin |
| Spouse(s) | Collette McArdle ( m. 1971) |
| Children | 1 |
What is the goal of the Irish Republican Army?
Do the IRA sell guns?
In 1971, the IRA receives its first consignments of Armalite rifles. They include around 100 AR-15 and AR-180 rifles, on the Queen Elizabeth 2 (New York to Southampton).
Is there such a thing as Irish Republic army?
All organisations calling themselves “Irish Republic Army” claim legitimate descent (sometimes compared to apostolic succession) from this IRA of 1919–22. The Irish Republican Army ( IRA) is a name used by various paramilitary organisations in Ireland throughout the 20th and the 21st century.
What did the IRA do in Ireland during WW2?
After a series of IRA bombings in England in 1939, Dáil Éireann (the lower house of the Oireachtas, the Irish parliament) took stringent measures against the IRA, including provision for internment without trial. The IRA’s activities against the British during World War II severely embarrassed the Irish government, which remained neutral.
What is the modern day name of the Irish Defence Forces?
Its supporters became the modern-day Fine Gael Party, currently the largest party in the Republic of Ireland. With additional recruits, it became the National Army, later known as the Irish Defence Forces. That part of the original IRA organised within Northern Ireland not included within the Free State (see below).
What did the Provisional IRA do in Ireland?
The Provisional IRA operated mostly in Northern Ireland, using violence against the Royal Ulster Constabulary and the British Army, and British institutions and economic targets. They also killed members of the Irish Army and the Garda Síochána (the Republic’s police force), which was against one of their standing orders .
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=utWe4Pb6eqw