What language did they speak in Ottoman Empire?
Ottoman Turkish
Ottoman Turkish | Turkish Studies. Ottoman Turkish is the variety of the Turkish language that was used in the Ottoman Empire. Ottoman Turkish was based on Anatolian Turkish and used in the Ottoman Empire for administrative and literary language between 1299 to 1923. It is not a spoken language.
Did the Ottomans speak Turkish or Islamic?
The Ottoman elite spoke Ottoman Turkish. This was a form of Turkish that used a great deal of Persian and Arabic vocabulary. Most Ottoman high officials also knew Arabic and Persian but their daily speech was Turkish. There is no language called Islamic.
How were Greeks treated under the Ottomans?
In the Ottoman Empire, in accordance with the Muslim dhimmi system, Greek Christians were guaranteed limited freedoms (such as the right to worship), but were treated as second-class citizens.
Is Ottoman Turkish different from Turkish?
Ottoman Turkish includes too many foreign word such as Arabic and Persian. Modern Turkish of course includes Arabic, Persian and French words but it has less than Ottiman one. The other difference between Ottoman Turkish and Modern Turkish is grammar. And of course the alphabet.
Is Ottoman Turkish the same as modern Turkish?
Historically speaking, Ottoman Turkish is the predecessor of modern Turkish.
Is Istanbul Greek or Turkish?
Before that it had the name Vyzantion (or Byzantium) and was a Greek city, founded in the 5th century BC by Greeks from the city of Halkis (or Chalkis or Chalkida). So, Istanbul is certainly Turkish. The site and the city was greek many centuries ago.
How long were Greeks under Ottoman rule?
400 years
For nearly 400 years after 1453, when the Ottoman Turks invaded Constantinople, finishing off the Byzantine Empire, Greece was among the countries that languished under their regime.
When did Turkey control Greece?
This period of Ottoman rule in Greece, lasting from the mid-15th century until the successful Greek War of Independence that broke out in 1821 and the proclamation of the First Hellenic Republic in 1822 (preceded by the creation of the autonomous Septinsular Republic in 1800), is known in Greek as Tourkokratia (Greek: …
Did Ottomans speak Arabic?
Educated Ottoman Turks spoke Arabic and Persian, as these were the main non-Turkish languages in the pre-Tanzimat era. In the last two centuries, French and English emerged as popular languages, especially among the Christian Levantine communities.