What is the pope purpose?
He’s the head of the entire Catholic Church. As head of the Church, the pope directs the faithful around the world both directly and through mandates to the bishops who oversee the administrative territories known as dioceses. He also elevates bishops to the rank of cardinal as he sees fit.
What happens when a pope is elected?
On the death or abdication of a pope, his successor is elected by cardinals meeting in conclave in the Vatican’s world famous Sistine Chapel. If a new pope has been elected, the papers are burned with a substance that gives off white smoke, to signal the news to the waiting crowds outside.
What is the official title of the pope?
The pope’s proper title, according to the Vatican’s website, is Bishop of Rome, Vicar of Jesus Christ, Successor of the Prince of the Apostles, Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church, Primate of Italy, Archbishop and Metropolitan of the Roman Province, Sovereign of the State of Vatican City, Servant of the Servants of …
What is it called when the Pope is elected?
A papal conclave is a gathering of the College of Cardinals convened to elect a bishop of Rome, also known as the pope. Catholics consider the pope to be the apostolic successor of Saint Peter and the earthly head of the Catholic Church.
How is a pope elected step by step?
Popes are chosen by the College of Cardinals, the Church’s most senior officials, who are appointed by the Pope and usually ordained bishops. They are summoned to a meeting at the Vatican which is followed by the Papal election – or Conclave. There are currently 203 cardinals from 69 countries.
How is a pope elected?
A papal conclave is a gathering of the College of Cardinals convened to elect a bishop of Rome, also known as the pope. Catholics consider the pope to be the apostolic successor of Saint Peter and the earthly head of the Catholic Church. A two-thirds supermajority vote is required to elect the new pope.
How is a pope’s name chosen?
Roman Catholics consider Peter to be the first pope. Since John II, it’s believed that all popes have chosen a new name, often assuming the name of a previous pope whom they admired or whose work they hoped to continue or emulate. “Once they get to be pope, they can choose whatever name they want,” Portier said.
How is the pope elected?
Popes are chosen by the College of Cardinals, the Church’s most senior officials, who are appointed by the Pope and usually ordained bishops. They are summoned to a meeting at the Vatican which is followed by the Papal election – or Conclave. The maximum number of cardinal electors is 120.
What is pope name?
Mario
Pope Francis is the 266th Bishop of Rome. Francis was elected to the papacy on March 13, 2013, to replace Benedict XVI, who resigned from office two weeks earlier. Themes that have come to define Francis’ papacy include poverty, mercy, and joy. Francis is the papal name of Jorge Mario Bergoglio.
What is the full name of Pope Francis?
Jorge Mario BergoglioPope Francis / Full name
Francis, also called Francis I, original name Jorge Mario Bergoglio, (born December 17, 1936, Buenos Aires, Argentina), the bishop of Rome and the leader of the Roman Catholic Church (2013– ). He was the first pope from the Western Hemisphere, the first from South America, and the first from the Jesuit order.
What is the process of electing the new pope?
The Process of Electing the New Pope 1 Roman Catholic Electing Cardinals Make their way to Rome upon the death of Pope John Paul II 2 A Secret Conclave is held 3 A Special series of Voting Rituals will be carried out 4 A decision will be agreed between the Cardinals 5 The new Pope will be announced to the Roman Catholic people and the world
How do cardinals decide who to elect Pope?
During this period all the cardinals – retirees included – will begin to discuss in strict secrecy the merits of likely candidates. The cardinals do not have to choose one of their own number – theoretically any baptised male Catholic can be elected pope – but tradition says that they will almost certainly give the job to a cardinal.
What is the role of the Pope?
In Roman Catholicism, the Pope – also known as: the Supreme Pontiff, the Bishop of Rome, the Vicar of Jesus Christ, and the Servant of the Servants of God – is the spiritual leader of more than one billion Roman Catholics worldwide.
What happens after the death of the Pope?
Over the next 2-3 weeks certain rituals will take place and a successor to Pope John Paul II will be chosen by the Roman Catholic Electing Cardinals. The “College of Cardinals” will gather in Rome upon the death of the Pope, and a closed-door meeting will take place in a ritual named the ‘Conclave’.