What is the current forest cover?
2017
| State / UT | Geographical Area | Total forest area |
|---|---|---|
| Karnataka | 191,791 | 37,550 |
| Kerala | 38,852 | 20,321 |
| Madhya Pradesh | 308,252 | 77,414 |
| Maharashtra | 307,713 | 50,682 |
What percentage of the Earth’s animals and plants live in forests?
Eighty percent of Earth’s land animals and plants live in forests, and deforestation threatens species including the orangutan, Sumatran tiger, and many species of birds.
How much of the earth is forest 2020?
Forests cover 31 percent of the world’s land surface, just over 4 billion hectares. (One hectare = 2.47 acres.) This is down from the pre-industrial area of 5.9 billion hectares.
How much of the land on Earth is currently covered by forests?
Forests cover 30 percent of the Earth’s land.
How is the current situation of forest cover in our states?
The total forest cover is 708,273 square km, which is 21.54 percent of the total area of the country. Between 2015 and 2017, India has added 6,778 square km of forest cover and extended 1, 243 square km of tree cover.
What is the current forest cover in Kenya?
7.4\%
Kenya has a forest cover of 7.4\%, 3.6\% short of the constitutionally accepted 10\% forest cover. The decreasing forest cover is aggravated by an abated environmental destruction of trees for charcoal burning.
What are the flora and fauna of the forest ecosystem?
Flora: Evergreen trees, bamboos, ferns, shrubs. Fauna: Jungle cats, leopards, monkeys, flying squirrels, snakes, centipedes, millipedes, many snakes, snails, etc.
What do you know about the flora and fauna?
Flora refers to all plant life and fauna refers to all animal life. Fauna cannot prepare their own food so they depend upon the flora for their food.
What is the current status of deforestation?
The annual rate of deforestation was estimated at 10 million hectares between 2015-2020, compared with 12 million during 2010-2015. The area of forest under protection has also reached roughly 726 million hectares: nearly 200 million more than in 1990. Still, there is cause for great concern, according to FAO.
Are there more forests today?
The numbers are in. In the United States, which contains 8 percent of the world’s forests, there are more trees than there were 100 years ago. According to the Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), “Forest growth nationally has exceeded harvest since the 1940s.
Where is deforestation happening the most 2020?
Deforestation of the Amazon rainforest in Brazil has surged to its highest level since 2008, the country’s space agency (Inpe) reports. A total of 11,088 sq km (4,281 sq miles) of rainforest were destroyed from August 2019 to July 2020. This is a 9.5\% increase from the previous year.
What is the current forest cover statistics in India?
In India, 2.8Mha of land has burned so far in 2021. This total is unusually high compared to the total for previous years going back to 2001. The most fires recorded in a year was 2012, with 6.0Mha.
How much of the earth’s land is covered by forests?
Almost 31\% of the earth’s land surface is covered by forests. According to a 2015 report, 23\% of India’s land cover consists of the forest region. Trees and plants in the forest are an integral part of the ecosystem. It sustains life on the planet, provides clean air and shelter. Also, forests help conserve biodiversity.
Why do we need to save our flora and fauna in forests?
There is an absolute need to save our flora and fauna in the forests for the following reasons: It is all about breathing: Without oxygen, no living organisms can survive. Roughly 20.9\% of earth’s gases consist of oxygen and dependence on oxygen is higher, hence plants are essential.
Why are there so many species of plants in the rainforest?
Flora and Fauna: Flora: More than two thirds of the worlds plant species are found in tropical rainforests. There is such a magnificent diversity in plant species because they have been around for for a very long time, some even 100 million years old.
What do you mean by conservation of forest and Wildlife?
Conservation Of Forest And Wildlife – Overview 1 Conservation of Forest. Conservation of forest is the practice of planting more trees and maintaining the forested areas for the sustainability for future generations. 2 Wildlife Conservation. 3 Reasons Why Forests and Wildlife Matter. 4 Key Points on Conservation of Forest and Wildlife.