Is Indonesian language similar to Dutch?
The former colonial power, the Netherlands, left an extensive vocabulary. All the months from January (Januari) to December (Desember) used in Indonesian are also derived from Dutch. It is estimated that 10,000 words in the Indonesian language can be traced to the Dutch language.
Is Indonesian based on Dutch?
These differences are due mainly to the Dutch and Javanese influences on Indonesian. Indonesian was also influenced by the Melayu pasar (literally “market Malay”), which was the lingua franca of the archipelago in colonial times, and thus indirectly by other spoken languages of the islands.
Is Dutch still used in Indonesia?
Only the small group of mixed-race Indos, who chose to remain in Indonesia after independence, still speak Dutch. But, even then, I noticed that the number of Indonesians who could still speak Dutch was declining rapidly, while the use of English was increasing substantially.
What did the Dutch call Indonesia?
the Netherlands East Indies
In the 1600s, the Dutch East India Company (VOC) began colonizing parts of Indonesia. After the abolition of the VOC in 1796, the Dutch government gained control over Indonesia, which was then referred to as the Netherlands East Indies.
How many dialects are there in Indonesia?
The Languages and Dialects of Indonesia There are 583 languages and dialects spoken in the archipelago. They normally belong to different ethnic groups of the population.
Is Indonesian the same as Bahasa Indonesia?
Indonesian is a form of Malay, spoken in Indonesia. The term “Indonesian” is political rather than linguistic, as Indonesian Malay (called Bahasa Indonesia in Indonesia) is virtually identical with Bahasa Melayu, another variety of Malay, as spoken in Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei.
Why does Indonesia not speak Dutch?
The short answer is because the Dutch themselves didn’t want them to in the first place. They wanted to keep the natives of the Dutch East Indies in their place and not get ideas above their station, which would have threatened Dutch colonial rule.
Does Indonesia hate Dutch?
Nope, though the history books depicted the Dutch and Japanese as both “colonizers who have exploited Indonesia for years”, we no longer hate them in 2020.
Why was Indonesia called the Dutch East Indies?
Etymology. The word Indies comes from Latin: Indus (Names for India). The original name Dutch Indies (Dutch: Nederlandsch-Indië ) was translated by the English as the Dutch East Indies, to keep it distinct from the Dutch West Indies.
What is the main dialect in Indonesia?
Indonesian
Indonesia/Official languages
Is Bahasa Indonesia same as Indonesian?
According to the latest data from Ethnologue, about 198.5 million people speak Bahasa Indonesia. Bahasa Melayu is spoken by 19.1 million people….Same Word, Different Meaning.
| English | Modern Bahasa Indonesia | Traditional Indonesian |
|---|---|---|
| option | opsi | pilihan |
Is Indonesian a language or a dialect?
Indonesian is a form of Malay, spoken in Indonesia. The term “Indonesian” is political rather than linguistic, as Indonesian Malay (called Bahasa Indonesia in Indonesia) is virtually identical with Bahasa Melayu, another variety of Malay, as spoken in Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei.
Why is it called Bahasa Indonesia?
In 1928 the Indonesian nationalist movement chose it as the future nation’s national language. Its name was changed to Bahasa Indonesia, literally: “the language (bahasa) of Indonesia”. In English we call the language “Indonesian”: it is not correct to call it simply “Bahasa”.
What is the standard Indonesian pronunciation?
Standard Indonesian pronunciation is based on the language of Jakarta. Indonesian is the official language of Indonesia. The standard dialect of Indonesia is that of the capital, Jakarta (island of Java). The Jakartan dialect has been influenced to some extent by Javanese and Sundanese, other two major languages of Indonesia.
Is Indonesian an Austronesian language?
The core vocabulary of Indonesian is Austronesian, but the language has also borrowed innumerable commonly used words from Sanskrit, Arabic, Dutch, English and local languages, especially from Javanese and Jakartan Malay. The History of Indonesian