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Is EDTA a Hexadentate?

Posted on August 31, 2022 by Author

Is EDTA a Hexadentate?

A hexadentate ligand in coordination chemistry is a ligand that combines with a central metal atom with six bonds. A commercially important hexadentate ligand is EDTA.

Is EDTA Tetradentate or Hexadentate?

EDTA is a hexadentate ligand.

Is EDTA 4 hexadentate ligand?

EDTA4- (ethylene diamine tetracetate ion) is a hexadentate ligand that can bind to the central metal ion by two nitrogen and four oxygen atoms. With most of the transition metals, this hexadentate ligand forms very stable complexes (usually octahedral structures).

What is a hexadentate ligand in chemistry?

A ligand that has 6 lone pairs of electrons – all of which can form co-ordinate bonds with the same metal Ion. Example: EDTA.

What is EDTA ligand?

It is an aminopolycarboxylic acid and a colourless, water-soluble solid. Its conjugate base is ethylenediaminetetraacetate. It is widely used to dissolve limescale. Its usefulness arises because of its role as a hexadentate (“six-toothed”) ligand and chelating agent.

Is EDTA a pentadentate ligand?

Pentadentate ligands bind with five atoms, an example being ethylenediaminetriacetic acid. Hexadentate ligands bind with six atoms, an example being EDTA (although it can bind in a tetradentate manner). Ligands of denticity greater than 6 are well known.

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Is EDTA is a tetradentate ligand?

It can form four or six bonds with a metal ion, and it forms chelates with both transition-metal ions and main-group ions. In the calcium complex, [Ca(EDTA)]2–, EDTA is a tetradentate ligand, and chelation involves the two nitrogen atoms and two oxygen atoms in separate carboxyl (-COO‾) groups.

What is EDTA as a hexadentate ligand?

EDTA has six sites to donate electrons. hence, it is a hexadentate ligand. It binds twice at the nitrogens and four at the oxygens. Denticity of a ligand is a number of the lone pairs donated to central atom by ligand.

Which is an example of hexadentate ligand?

Ethylene diamine tetra acetate ion [EDTA] is an example of hexadentate ligand.

Is EDTA a polydentate ligand?

EDTA, a hexadentate ligand, is an example of a polydentate ligand that has six donor atoms with electron pairs that can be used to bond to a central metal atom or ion.

Why ededta is a hexadentate ligand?

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Edta is a hexadentate ligand because of its competence to denote six pair of lonely electrons due to the formation of covalent bonds. Even the presence of small metal ions would lead to a distinct change in the color. This leads to the formation of a weak complex. Complexing agents are less soluble in water, and most of them are free acids.

What is the structure of EDTA 4?

EDTA 4- (ethylene diamine tetracetate ion) is a hexadentate ligand that can bind to the central metal ion by two nitrogen and four oxygen atoms. For most of the transition metals, EDTA 4- forms very stable complexes. With most of the transition metals, this hexadentate ligand forms very stable complexes (usually octahedral structures).

Is EDTA a complexometric indicator?

Miscellaneous methods. EDTA called as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid is a complexometric indicator consisting of 2 amino groups and four carboxyl groups called as Lewis bases. Edta is a hexadentate ligand because of its competence to denote six pair of lonely electrons due to the formation of covalent bonds.

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Why is EDTA used as a titrant in titration?

When each drop of titrant is added, the reaction reaches an equilibrium state swiftly. There would be no chance for any interfering situations. The equivalent point can be identified very accurately using a complexometric titration. EDTA is used as a titrant and it is pretty much well established.

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