How many laws are there in Indian Penal Code?
Sections in IPC (576 total)
What are the most important IPC sections?
Important Sections of IPC. Section 1 – Title and extent of operation of the Code. Section 2 – Punishment of offences committed within India. Section 3 – Punishment of offences committed beyond but which by law may be tried within India.
What is special law under IPC?
A “special law” is a law applicable to a particular subject. Offence Description. Punishment provided. Cognizable/Non-Cognizable.
What is Section 34 of the Indian Penal Code?
Section 34 in The Indian Penal Code. [34. Acts done by several persons in furtherance of common intention. —When a criminal act is done by several persons in furtherance of the common intention of all, each of such persons is liable for that act in the same manner as if it were done by him alone.]
Who is the father of Indian Penal Code?
Thomas Babington Macaulay
History. The draft of the Indian Penal Code was prepared by the First Law Commission, chaired by Thomas Babington Macaulay in 1834 and was submitted to Governor-General of India Council in 1835.
What is Article 302 in Indian law?
Section 302 in The Indian Penal Code. 302. Punishment for murder. —Whoever commits murder shall be punished with death, or 1[imprisonment for life], and shall also be liable to fine.
Is culpable homicide a crime?
Culpable Homicide is committed where the accused has caused loss of life through wrongful conduct but where there was no intention to kill or “wicked recklessness”. It is an offence under Common Law and is roughly equivalent to the offence of manslaughter in English and Welsh law.
What are the kinds of punishment under the Indian Penal Code?
As per section 53 of the Indian Penal Code, there are five types of punishments that a court may provide to a person convicted for a crime. These are death, imprisonment for life, simple and rigorous imprisonment, forfeiture of property and fine.
What is the Article 307?
Section 307 IPC defines the offence of attempt to murder: Whoever does any act with such intention or knowledge, and under such circumstances that, if he by that act caused death, he would be guilty of murder, shall be punished with imprisonment of either description for a term which may extend to ten years, and shall …
How many times Indian Penal Code has been amended?
The IPC has been amended about 77 times.
What is difference between IPC & CrPC?
IPC deals with crimes and punishments; CrPC tells about the criminal trial procedure and cpc covers the procedure for civil suits, family disputes etc.
What is the purpose of the Indian Penal Code?
It is a comprehensive code intended to cover all substantive aspects of criminal law. The code was drafted on the recommendations of first law commission of India established in 1834 under the Charter Act of 1833 under the Chairmanship of Lord Thomas Babington Macaulay.
Does the new Indian Penal Code Act repeal the Penal Laws?
Though not the initial objective, the Act does not repeal the penal laws which were in force at the time of coming into force in India. This was done because the Code does not contain all the offences and it was possible that some offences might have still been left out of the Code, which were not intended to be exempted from penal consequences.
What is the law of crime in India?
LAW OF CRIMES (INDIAN PENAL CODE) 1. CONCEPT OF CRIME CRIMEdenotes an unlawful act punishable by a state. The term “crime” does not, in modern criminal law, have any simple and universally accepted definition, though statutory definitions have been provided for certain purposes.
What is Section 497 of the Indian Penal Code?
The Section 497 of the Indian Penal Code has been criticised on the one hand for allegedly treating woman as the private property of her husband, and on the other hand for giving women complete protection against punishment for adultery.