How is atman inner self described in the Bhagavad Gita?
In the Bhagavad Gita, central scripture of Hinduism, the realization of Atman is described as union or merging with God, a state that is free from all worldly attachments, free also from ignorance, greed and pride. Hindus believe that the Self underlying the personality is perfect, but is covered by layers of illusion.
What is atman or the self?
atman, (Sanskrit: “self,” “breath”) one of the most basic concepts in Hinduism, the universal self, identical with the eternal core of the personality that after death either transmigrates to a new life or attains release (moksha) from the bonds of existence.
Where is atman found?
The soul or the atman resides in the heart. This is corroborated by the Vedic scriptures. The Supreme Lord, as the Paramatma or the Supersoul, also resides in the region of the heart.
What is atma According to Gita?
Translation: For the ‘atma’, there is neither birth nor death. He (His atma) is unborn, eternal, ever-existing, undying and primeval. He is not slain when the body is slain. Another shloka from Bhagavad Gita: वेदाविनाशिनं नित्यं य एनमजमव्ययम् ।
What Geeta says about atma?
In the Bhagavad Gita, Lord Krishna tells Arjuna that he must acquire atma jnana. To achieve this, he must control his indriyas. The Lord says that one must focus on Him, for such focus will endow one with atma jnana and the ability to control the indriyas.
Can we see Atma?
The atma takes up a body and departs with the subtle body of mind and senses through the cycle of birth. Those with divine vision are able to see the immortal atma in every manifestation in creation; to them, death is the mere departure of the atma from a particular body.
How do I reach atman?
According to Hindu theology, the atman is reincarnated over and over again. The cycle ends only with the realization that the atman is one with Brahman and is thus one with all creation. It is possible to achieve this realization through living ethically in accordance with dharma and karma.
What does Krishna say about atman?
Translation: This individual atma is unbreakable and insoluble, and can be neither be burned nor be dried. He (One’s atma) is everlasting, all-pervading, unchangeable, immovable and at the the same time eternal.
What is atma and paramatma?
Atma is the soul – it is what gives us life. Paramatma is the Cosmic soul, the Universal soul. The soul in you, the soul in me is the Atma but all the souls put together is the Paramatma, the Creator, God energy.
What does the Atman want?
The Atman wants nothing else except physical consciousness, material enjoyment, and comfort of the body.”
What is the relationship between Atman and Brahman?
Atman is thought to be the essence of a being, and, in most Hindu schools, separate from the ego. Some (monistic) Hindu schools think of atman as part of Brahman (universal spirit) while others (the dualistic schools) think of atman as separate from Brahman. In either case, there is a close connection between atman and Brahman.
What is the concept of Atman in Hinduism?
Atman, which is roughly comparable to the soul, is a major concept in Hinduism. Through “knowing Atman” (or knowing one’s essential self), one can achieve liberation from reincarnation. Atman is thought to be the essence of a being, and, in most Hindu schools, separate from the ego. Some (monistic) Hindu schools think of atman as part
What is the difference between Atman and soul?
Atman is similar to the Western idea of the soul, but it is not identical. One significant difference is that Hindu schools are divided on the subject of the atman. Dualistic Hindus believe that individual atmans are joined to but not identical with Brahman.