Why is testing important for aircraft?
When the aircraft or launch vehicle is completely assembled and instrumented, many hours of ground testing are conducted. This allows exploring multiple aspects: basic aircraft vehicle operation, flight controls, engine performance, dynamic systems stability evaluation, and provides a first look at structural loads.
Why is it important to you as an aircraft mechanic to know what to inspect in the aircraft before and after the flight?
The aircraft inspection process is key to the proper performance and airworthiness of any aircraft. Without proper inspections, aircraft are like to run with less effectiveness and to have components and parts that wear down easily and break down in a jam.
What are aircraft operating limitations?
Some of the limitation areas are airspeed, powerplant, weight and loading distribution, and flight. Airspeed limitations are shown on the airspeed indicator (ASI) by color coding and on placards or graphs in the aircraft.
Why is it important to study aircraft weight and balance?
Weight and balance have a direct effect on the stability and performance of the aircraft. If a plane is too heavy, it may never get off the ground. If it’s out of balance, it may be uncontrollable when it does take flight. Maintaining proper weight and balance is an extremely important balancing act.
How are aircraft tested?
One of the most cutting-edge ways of testing modern planes involves building the guts of the aircraft on the ground and then testing these systems digitally. Bombardier, for instance, has built a ground testing facility called “Aircraft Zero” (Complete Integrated Aircraft Systems Test Area or Ciasta) in Montreal.
What is aircraft ground testing?
Ground testing is mandatory for a new aircraft design or an aircraft that has undergone significant structural modification. Ground testing encompasses flight loads simulation, material static and fatigue, structural dynamics, modal analysis, airborne and structure borne acoustics and more.
Why is aircraft important?
AVIATION: A MAJOR CONTRIBUTOR TO GLOBAL ECONOMIC PROSPERITY Aviation provides the only rapid worldwide transportation network, which makes it essential for global business. It generates economic growth, creates jobs, and facilitates international trade and tourism.
Why is it important to service an aircraft?
Extending the life of the aircraft. Regular maintenance will extend aircraft life and ensure that aircraft will perform safely for the expected period of time. In order to effectively take preventative measures, aircraft should undergo different levels of inspection through an aircraft maintenance schedule.
What is the importance of aircraft manuals documentation and planning?
Aircraft manuals contain required standards that, when maintained, help your aircraft achieve compliance with the aviation regulations. There are a variety of airworthiness authorities operating throughout the world which make sure that the owners and operators of all airplanes are in safe and optimal condition.
Where may an aircrafts operating limitations be found if the aircraft has an experimental or special light sport airworthiness certificate?
Where may an aircraft’s operating limitations be found if the aircraft has an Experimental or Special light-sport airworthiness certificate? It’s attached to the Airworthiness certificate.
Why is moment important in aviation?
Moment is force that causes or tries to cause an object to rotate. In aviation, moment is used to calculate Centre of Gravity(CG) and is derived by multiplying the weight of an item by its arm.
What is the most important consideration in airplane design for stability?
[162] The fuselage and the vertical tail are the two most influential components in directional stability. As figure 141 shows, when an airplane is in a disturbed condition at a sideslip angle ß , in general the fuselage alone will generate a moment that tends to increase the disturbance; that is, it is unstable.
Why do helicopters have weight limits?
Weight limits are necessary to guarantee the structural integrity of the helicopter, enable pilots to predict helicopter performance and insure aircraft controllability. Although aircraft manufacturers build in safety factors, a pilot should never intentionally exceed the load limits for which a helicopter is certificated.
What is the maximum weight a plane can carry?
The total loaded weight of 3,320 pounds does not exceed the maximum gross weight of 3,400 pounds, and the CG of 84.8 is within the 78–86 inch range; therefore, the aircraft is loaded within limits. Another method for determining the loaded weight and CG is the use of graphs provided by the manufacturers.
Is FAA-approval required to implement a safety improvement program?
Although there is no regulatory requirement or FAA-approval for these practices, the FAA encourages implementation of these kinds of programs in promoting continuous improvement and compliance with regulatory requirements and good operating practices.
What is the role of water in aviation fuel?
Water in fuel continues to contribute aircraft incidents and accidents and, at times, fatal accidents. Aviation fuel can only serve it.s ultimate purpose if it is delivered to the aircraft engines(s) free from water.