Why do communal riots happen in India?
Modern India. Large-scale religious violence and riots have periodically occurred in India since its independence from British colonial rule. The aftermath of the Partition of India in 1947 to create a separate Islamic state of Pakistan for Muslims, saw large scale sectarian strife and bloodshed throughout the nation.
Which of the following is are the examples of communal violence in India?
The communal riots in Uttar Pradesh, Gujarat, and Andhra Pradesh in December, 1990, in Belgaum (Karnataka) in November 1991, in Varanasi and Hapur (Uttar Pradesh) in February 1992, in Seelampur in May 1992, in Samaipur Badli in Delhi, Nasik in Maharashtra, and Munthra near Trivandrum in Kerala in July 1992, and in …
What do you mean by communal riots?
Communal riots are nothing but clashes between two or more communities owing to clashes of communal interests. Paul Brass defines riot as a “violent disturbance of peace by an assembly or body of persons” and a pogrom as “an organised massacre”.
Which groups in our country have argued that most of the victims of communal riots in our country are people from religious minorities?
Human rights groups in our country have argued that most of the victims of communal riots in our country are people from religious minorities. They have demanded that the government take special steps to protect religious minorities.
What are the communal issues in India?
This is a timeline of the major communal riots in the South Asian nation:
- 1983: Nellie massacre. More than 2,000 Muslims, who were labeled as foreigners, were killed in the northeastern Assam state.
- 1984: Anti-Sikh riots. For five days, starting Oct.
- 1992-1993: Babri Masjid demolition / Bombay riots.
- 2002: Gujarat riots.
What was the biggest riot in history?
1967 Detroit Riots. The 1967 Detroit Riots were among the most violent and destructive riots in U.S. history.
Did Hindu-Muslim riots exist in India before British rule?
The work of scholars of Indian religions like David Lorenzen and Andrew Nicholson shows that there was a clear sense of difference between Hindu and Muslim communities long before British rule. Similarly, Hindu-Muslim riots in India date back to hundreds of years before any British official set foot on the subcontinent.
What really happened during the mass communal violence in India?
Mass communal violence broke out during the transition to democracy and the resulting power grab. A common narrative many of us grew up hearing is that Hindus and Muslims began killing each other in a mad frenzy, leading to such a horrifying bloodbath that it is impossible to understand what truly took place.
Is India still a riot-prone country?
There are many riot-prone cities in India today—Mumbai, Ahmedabad—where Battuta’s description still seems relevant. Second, another vexing problem lies is determining whether or not colonialism simply coexisted with the true factors that created violence.
Is communalism a threat to India’s unity in diversity?
As, we have discussed above, communalism in India is a modern phenomenon, which has become threat to India’s Unity in Diversity. We will see the various stages:- First stage was rise of nationalist Hindu, Muslim, Sikh, etc. with only first element of communalism as discussed above.