What was the outcome of the revolt of 1857?
Indian Rebellion of 1857
Date | 10 May 1857 – 1 November 1858 (1 year and 6 months) |
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Location | India |
Result | British victory Suppression of revolt Formal end of the Mughal Empire End of Company rule in India Transfer of rule to the British Crown |
Why did Britain give India independence?
1947: Partition of India During World War Two, the British had mobilised India’s resources for their imperial war effort. They crushed the attempt of Mahatma Gandhi and the Indian National Congress to force them to ‘quit India’ in 1942. For this reason, Britain was desperate to keep India (and its army) united.
What were the positive and negative effects of British rule in India?
What were the positives and negative effects of British rule on Indians? Positive: Improved transport, Farming methods, order justice, and education. Negative: Exploitation, destruction of local industry, deforestation, and famine.
What were the consequences of the partition of India in 1947?
(i) After 1947 most of the population transferred from one to another in unplanned manner. (ii) Many people was killed in the name of religion. (iii) Lakh of people who managed to cross the border lived their life as refugees and in refugee camps. (iv) Thousands of women were abducted.
What was the most positive outcome of the revolt of 1857?
The most important effect of 1857 revolt is that the administration of india was transferred from the East India Company to the British Crown.
What were the effects of the revolt of 1857 on India?
Impact of Revolt of 1857 The major impact was the introduction of the Government of India Act, 1858 which abolished the rule of British East India Company and marked the beginning of British raj that bestowed powers in the hands of the British government to rule India directly through representatives.
Was the Indian independence movement successful?
After the 1930s, the movement took on a strong socialist orientation. The work of these various movements ultimately led to the Indian Independence Act 1947, which ended suzerainty in India, and created Pakistan.
What happened to India after it gained independence?
When British rule came to an end in 1947, the subcontinent was partitioned along religious lines into two separate countries—India, with a majority of Hindus, and Pakistan, with a majority of Muslims. The Constitution adopted in 1950 made India a democratic country, and this democracy has been sustained since then.
What were two positive effects of British rule in India?
Positive Impact: Some positive impact of the British rule in India were the introduction of the railways, post and telegraph system for masses, introduction of Western sceinces and the English language. However, it is to be noted that the British intorduced railways for its own benifits.
What were the positives of British rule in India?
The Benefits of British Rule for India: In the Cause of Humanity: Abolition of suttee and infanticide. Destruction of Dacoits, Thugs, Pindarees, and other such pests of Indian society. Allowing remarriage of Hindu widows, and charitable aid in time of famine.
What happened as a result of the partition of India?
In August 1947, British India won its independence from the British and split into two new states that would rule themselves. The new countries were India and Pakistan. East Pakistan later split from Pakistan and became Bangladesh in 1971.
What were the effects of partition of India on Indian economy?
The immediate effect of the partition was the emergence of shortages both in India and Pakistan. While there was food shortage in India, there was consumer goods shortage in Pakistan. There was paucity of mineral resources in Pakistan but a deficiency of agricultural raw-materials in India.
What was the significance of the Indian independence movement?
The Indian independence movement was a series of historic events with the ultimate aim of ending British rule in India. The movement spanned from 1857 to 1947. The first nationalistic revolutionary movement for Indian independence emerged from Bengal.
How did India gain independence from British rule?
Partition & Independence of India. The British Parliament passed the famous Indian Independence Act 1947, and on August 14, Pakistan was declared a free nation. Few minutes later at 12:02 am, India became a democratic nation, much to the joy and relief of the entire Indian subcontinent.
What are the aspects of Green Revolution in India?
Aspects of Green Revolution in India 1 Green Revolution. 2 Schemes Under Green Revolution (India) Prime Minister Narendra Modi approved the Umbrella Scheme Green Revolution – ‘Krishonnati Yojana’ in the agriculture sector for the period of three years from 2017 3 Impact of Green Revolution in India.
Did the Indian National Congress fail to bring Indian independence?
Although by itself it failed to bring Indian independence, it seriously undermined British authority and united India’s population in a movement for independence under the leadership of the Indian National Congress (INC).