How many Indonesians live in West Papua?
West Papua is the second-least populous province in Indonesia, with a population of 1,134,068 at the 2020 Census….West Papua (province)
West Papua Papua Barat | |
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Highest elevation (Mount Arfak) | 2,955 m (9,695 ft) |
Population (2020 Census) | |
• Total | 1,134,068 |
• Density | 11/km2 (29/sq mi) |
When did Indonesia take West Papua?
In 1984, after Indonesia deployed widespread military action and seized traditionally owned land for transmigration sites, more than 10,000 West Papuans crossed the border to seek refuge in Papua New Guinea.
What happened West Papua?
In 2019 unrest broke out in West Papua after police in Java—Indonesia’s most populous island, home to the capital Jakarta—reportedly called a group of Papuan students racist names like “monkey.” At least 43 people were killed, including at least one Indonesian soldier, according to Human Rights Watch.
What language do they speak in West Papua?
The best known “West Papuan” language is Ternate (50,000 native speakers) of the island of the same name, which is a regional lingua franca and which, along with neighboring Tidore, were the languages of the rival medieval Ternate and Tidore sultanates, famous for their role in the spice trade.
How did West Papua become part of Indonesia?
The New York Agreement specified that all men and women in Papua that were not foreign nationals had the right to vote in the Act. On 1 May 1963, UNTEA transferred total administration of West New Guinea to the Republic of Indonesia.
Is West Papua free?
The Republic of West Papua (Indonesian: Republik Papua Barat) is a proposed state consisting of the Western New Guinea region….Republic of West Papua.
Republic of West Papua Republik Papua Barat | |
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• Act of Free Choice | 19 November 1969 |
• Free Papua Movement proclaimed republic | 1 July 1971 |
What is West Papua?
West Papua is the western half of the island of New Guinea, colonised and governed by Indonesia, and distinct from the independent country of Papua New Guinea. The indigenous Papuan peoples under Indonesian occupation have endured extraordinary suffering and oppression since Indonesia took control in 1963.
Who are the Papuans of Indonesia?
Papua’s tribal people are Melanesians: ethnically, culturally and linguistically distinct from the Malay Indonesians who rule them from Jakarta. The government represses political dissent and attempts to “Indonesianize” Papuans, destroying not only lives but also the astonishing cultural and linguistic diversity of more than 300 different tribes.
What is life like in Papua New Guinea compared to other countries?
People in Papua New Guinea have no phones, computers and no sky scraping buildings. while in most other parts of the world we have all of that and a lot more, in fact, people in Papua New Guinea were still using stone tools in the 1960s and that’s was there most advance tools back then.
Who has more cargo (material possessions) than Papua New Guineans?
Yali inquired as to whom white people have more cargo (material possessions) than Papua New Guineans. Many in Papua New Guinea are still hunter-gatherers while Europeans, North Americans, and the East Asians have industrial societies with high levels of wealth, power, and technology.