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Why electric field inside a hollow conducting sphere is zero?

Posted on August 29, 2022 by Author

Why electric field inside a hollow conducting sphere is zero?

Inside the hollow conducting sphere, the electric field is zero. Since charge enclosed within the gaussian surface is zero. So, E inside the gaussian surface is also zero.

Is hollow sphere a conducting sphere?

Conducting Hollow Sphere: Metallic sphere which are conducting i.e current is flowing through the sphere surface. Charged Hollow sphere: Metallic hollow Sphere which contains static charge on the surface of the Sphere i.e it’s not conducting Current.

What is a charged hollow sphere?

Electric Field Of Charged Hollow Sphere The conducting hollow sphere is positively charged with +q coulomb charges. If the sphere has equal density all over its surface , then +q charge will be equally distributed all over the surface. So, the entire system is a symmetric system. E is constant through the surface .

Why is the potential inside a hollow spherical charge conductor constant and has the same value as on its surface?

Electric field intensity is zero inside the hollow spherical charged conductor. So, no work is done in moving a test charge inside the conductor and on its surface. Therefore, there is no potential difference between any two points inside or on the surface of the conductor.

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Why must the electrostatic potential inside a hollow charged conductor?

The potential difference between the shells depends on charge of inner shell. Reason: Potential due to charge of outer shell remains same at every point inside the sphere.

Why potential is not zero inside the sphere?

Since all the charge is distributed on the surface of the spherical shell so according to Gauss law there will not be any electric flux inside the spherical shell, because the charge enclosed by the spherical shell is zero, so there will not be any electric field present inside the spherical shell.

Why is the electric potential inside a sphere not zero?

What is potential inside a hollow sphere?

According to Gauss’s Law, since there is no charge inside of an hollow object, the electric field inside would be zero, even if it were an insulator. Therefore, the potential difference would be zero.

What is the potential inside a hollow spherical charged conductor?

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As we know that the electric field intensity inside the hollow spherical charged conductor is zero. This implies that the potential difference between any two points inside or on the surface of the conductor is zero.

Why is the electric field inside a hollow sphere zero?

Because any Gauss surface made inside the hollow sphere encloses no charge so the net flux is zero. And if the Gaussian surface is shrunk to zero dimension, the electric field is zero at that point.

What is the net charge inside a hollow conducting sphere?

As in a hollow conducting charged sphere the charges come to the surface of the sphere so the net charge inside the sphere is 0.

Why is the electric field inside a solid conductor zero?

This explains why the field is zero within a solid conductor. With a conducting shell, it’s a little more complicated. What happens is that the field outside the shell causes charges from the shell to arrange themselves so that there is no field within the solid portion of the shell. This induces an opposite charge on the inside sur

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Why |E| is 0 inside a charged sphere?

The normal component of E is constant on any sphere concentric with that uniformly charged sphere, so the integral is 4πr 2 |E|. If r is less than the radius of the charged sphere, there is no charge inside the sphere of radius r, so the integral is 0, and therefore |E| is 0 inside the charged sphere, as you suggest.

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