Why did European merchants succeeded in establishing their political influence in India?
It was the immense wealth of India that attracted the Europeans to this country. The Europeans came to know about the vast wealth of India from the accounts of Marco Polo and some other sources. Originally, the European interest in India was primarily a commercial one.
Why did the British want to build an Indian empire?
The British wanted an empire for a number of reasons. These were established to make money, territory was taken to ensure that the profit remained British. As other European nations also colonised there was a sense of needing to expand and protect.
How did the British establish an empire in India?
The British presence in India began through trade. Men like Robert Clive of the British East India Company combined military prowess with a ruthless ambition and became fabulously wealthy. With wealth came power, and traders took control of huge swathes of India.
Why English succeeded over other European powers?
The major factors for the English company success are: The industrial revolution reached other European nations late and this helped England to maintain its hegemony. Military Skill and Discipline: The British soldiers were a disciplined lot and well trained.
What were the reasons for the success of the British and failure of French in India?
Table of Contents
- Cause # 1. French Government:
- Cause # 2. French Company:
- Cause # 3. Seats of Power in India:
- Cause # 4. Naval Strength:
- Cause # 5. Policy of Conquest in Place of Commerce:
- Cause #6. Lack of Enthusiasm and Enterprise:
- Cause # 7. Lack of Financial Support:
- Cause # 8. Personal Incompetence:
Why was there a British Empire?
In the 19th and early 20th century, some historians argued that the empire was the deserved result of Britain’s technical and moral superiority. They argued that British rule established formal systems of government, law and education as well as the development of infrastructure, like railways.