Who was Ataturk and what did he do?
Atatürk came to prominence for his role in securing the Ottoman Turkish victory at the Battle of Gallipoli (1915) during World War I. Following the defeat and dissolution of the Ottoman Empire, he led the Turkish National Movement, which resisted mainland Turkey’s partition among the victorious Allied powers.
What did Ataturk change in Turkey?
National unity. The goal of Atatürk’s reforms was to maintain the independence of Turkey from the direct rule of external forces (Western countries). They transformed Turkey and ushered in a new era of modernization, including civil and political equality for sectarian minorities and women.
What was Ataturk born?
1881
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk/Date of birth
How did Ataturk died?
Cirrhosis of the liver
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk/Cause of death
Where was Ataturk buried?
November 10, 1953
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk/Date of burial
Where is turquia located?
Europe
Asia
Turkey/Continent
The Republic of Turkey is located on the Anatolian peninsula in western Asia and a small enclave in Thrace in the Balkan region of Southeast Europe. Turkey has a coastline on the Mediterranean Sea in the south and east and on the Black Sea in the north.
What happened to Ataturk?
Atatürk’s death certificate, signed by nine medical professors, officially declared that the founder and President of the Turkish Republic had died at 09:05 local time on November 10, 1938, in the state residence of Dolmabahçe Palace in Istanbul from his long-lasting illness.
What is Turkey’s official name?
Republic of Turkey
Formal Name: Republic of Turkey (Turkiye Cumhuriyeti). Short Form: Turkey.
Was Ataturk killed?
November 10, 1938
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk/Date of death
Why is Ataturk called the father of the Turkish Republic?
The Turkish Parliament granted him the surname Atatürk in 1934, which means “Father of the Turks”, in recognition of the role he played in building the modern Turkish Republic.
What did Kemal Ataturk do for the modern Turkish language?
This effort was epitomized in the adoption of the Latin alphabet for the modern Turkish language. In 1934 the Turkish Grand National Assembly hailed Kemal with the surname of Ataturk, meaning the father of the Turks, in tribute to his singular contribution in forging modern Turkey.
What role did Ataturk play in the Young Turk Revolution?
In July 1908, he played a role in the Young Turk Revolution which seized power from Sultan Abdülhamid II and restored the constitutional monarchy. Atatürk (front row, second from left) with the Ottoman Turkish observers at the Picardie army manoeuvres in France, 28 September 1910
What happened to the Armenians in Cilicia?
Kemal first directed his forces against the French in Cilicia with fatal consequences for the Armenians. With Allied encouragement and promises of protection, most surviving Armenians had repatriated to their hometowns in Cilicia in 1919.