Which individual was most influential in gaining Indian independence?
Mahatma Gandhi 1869-1948 Mahatma Gandhi was a leading figure in the movement for Indian independence. In the 1880s he studied law in London and then went on to take up a post as a lawyer in South Africa in 1893.
Who was the most influential Indian in gaining independence from Great Britain?
Revered the world over for his nonviolent philosophy of passive resistance, Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi was known to his many followers as Mahatma, or “the great-souled one.” He began his activism as an Indian immigrant in South Africa in the early 1900s, and in the years following World War I became the leading figure …
What inspired the Indian independence movement?
The movement came to a head between 1918 and 1922 when the first series of non-violent campaigns of civil disobedience were launched by the Indian National Congress under the leadership of Mohandas Gandhi- whose methods were inspired to a large extent by the philosophy and methods of Baba Ram Singh, a Sikh who led the …
What is Bengal known for?
The state of West Bengal has significant architectural and natural heritage. West Bengal is famous for its terracotta temples of Bishnupur. Hazarduari Palace, a popular tourist attraction, is known to have the second largest chandelier in the world and also the largest staircase in India.
Who is the best freedom fighter in India?
Here are the freedom fighters who fought bravely in the Indian Independence struggle.
- Mahatma Gandhi.
- Kunwar Singh.
- Vinayak Damodar Savarkar.
- Dadabhai Naoroji.
- Tantia Tope.
- K. M. Munshi.
- Jawaharlal Nehru.
- Ashfaqulla Khan.
Why is Gandhiji called Mahatma?
The Sanskrit word Mahatma, which means a great soul, is often taken to be Gandhi’s given name in the West. History books tells us poet and Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore bestowed the title on Gandhi in 1915 while writing his autobiography after the latter called him Gurudev.
Who brought India to independence?
India won its freedom from British colonial rule in 1947, after many decades of struggle. Mohandas Gandhi, known as Mahatma Gandhi, joined the fight in 1914 and led the country to independence, using his method of nonviolent protest known as satyagraha.
Is Kolkata bigger than Dhaka?
Kolkata has a population of nearly 14 million people (metro population is 4.5 million) while Dhaka has 14 million (with metro population of 7 million). However the spread of urban Dhaka is way smaller than that of Kolkata at present. Many Bangladeshis go to Kolkata for better treatment.
Who first started freedom fight in India?
Indian Mutiny, also called Sepoy Mutiny or First War of Independence, widespread but unsuccessful rebellion against British rule in India in 1857–59. Begun in Meerut by Indian troops (sepoys) in the service of the British East India Company, it spread to Delhi, Agra, Kanpur, and Lucknow.