Where is the apex of the kidney?
The apex of the pyramid projects medially toward the renal sinus. This apical projection is called the renal papilla and it opens to the minor calyx. The minor calyces unite to form a major calyx.
What is located between renal pyramids?
Between the pyramids are major arteries termed the interlobar arteries. Each interlobar artery branches over the base of the pyramid. Smaller arteries and capillaries divide off from the interlobar arteries to supply each pyramid and the cortex with a rich network of blood vessels.
What is the top of the kidney called?
Adrenal glands, also known as suprarenal glands, are small, triangular-shaped glands located on top of both kidneys. Adrenal glands produce hormones that help regulate your metabolism, immune system, blood pressure, response to stress and other essential functions.
What is Apex kidney?
Apex runs a chain of world class dialysis centres. Being launched, owned and run by nephrologists (kidney specialists) Apex and its family of patients get a unique advantage in terms of the quality of dialysis delivered and the ethics abided. It is the first such institution in India and the only one at present.
What is the role of a kidney apex?
The kidneys serve important functions, including filtration and excretion of metabolic waste products (urea and ammonium); regulation of necessary electrolytes, fluid, and acid-base balance; and stimulation of red blood cell production.
Why is renal medullary interstitium hypertonic?
The renal medulla is hypertonic to the filtrate in the nephron and aids in the reabsorption of water. Blood is filtered in the glomerulus by solute size. Ions such as sodium, chloride, potassium, and calcium are easily filtered, as is glucose….
| Renal medulla | |
|---|---|
| FMA | 74268 |
| Anatomical terminology |
What are prominent renal pyramids?
Prominent pyramids were present in 50\% of subjects with renal cortical echogenicity (RCE) equal to liver, but also in 21\% of subjects with RCE less than liver. Our study expands the age at which prominently hypoechoic medullary pyramids can be considered a normal finding.
What is glomerulus?
Glomeruli are the tiny network of blood vessels that are the “cleaning units” of your kidney. They filter waste and remove extra fluids from your blood. When glomeruli are damaged and can’t function as they should, it’s called glomerular disease.
What are the two main divisions of the nephron?
A nephron is made of two parts:
- a renal corpuscle, which is the initial filtering component, and.
- a renal tubule that processes and carries away the filtered fluid.
Who is the owner of Apex kidney Care?
Factsheet
| Nature of Business | Service Provider |
|---|---|
| Company CEO | DR. Vaishali Bichu |
| Total Number of Employees | 501 to 1000 People |
| Year of Establishment | 2007 |
| Legal Status of Firm | Limited Company (Ltd./Pvt.Ltd.) |
How large is the human kidney?
Kidneys normally come in pairs. If you’ve ever seen a kidney bean, then you have a pretty good idea what the kidneys look like. Each kidney is about 5 inches (about 13 centimeters) long and about 3 inches (about 8 centimeters) wide — about the size of a computer mouse.
What is posterior to the kidney?
Posteriorly, the diaphragm rests over the upper third of each kidney with the 12th rib passing posteriorly over the upper pole. The kidneys usually sit located over the medial aspect of the psoas muscle and the lateral aspect of the quadratus lumborum.