What are the main reason of communal violence?
It could thus be said that communal violence is based mainly on hatred, enmity and revenge. Communal violence has increased quantitatively and qualitatively ever since politics came to be communalised. Gandhi was its first victim followed by the murder of many persons in the 1970s and the 1980s.
Which city has more communal violence?
Contexts in source publication and Kolkata have been the places of signifi cance communal violence in the Gangetic plain, while Surat, Vadodara, Ahmedabad, Mumbai, and Hyderabad have caught up with the cities in the Gangetic plains mainly due to the rise of communal violence in the post-independence period.
What was the main cause of riots that took place in India in 1947?
An existing local rivalry between Hindu and Muslim smugglers constituted the underlying cause of the riots.
When did communal violence start in India?
One of the first major communal riots took place in August 1893 in Mumbai in which about a hundred people were killed and 800 injured. The period between 1921 and 1940 marked a particularly difficult phase. The 1926 Muharram celebrations in Calcutta were for example marred by a clash that led to 28 deaths.
What are the effects of communal violence?
Impact of Communal Violence Violation of Human Rights: During the communal violence, the innocent ordinary people get caught into the circumstances beyond their control. This leads to the violation of human rights. Economic Loss: Communal violence leads to loss of life and public property.
Which of the following is the example of communal violence in India?
1992-1993: Babri Masjid demolition / Bombay riots Following this incident, wide-scale communal riots took place in Mumbai, India’s glitzy commercial capital. The riots began on Dec. 6 and raged on for a month. Some 900 people were killed and 2,000 injured.
What is communal violence India?
Collective communal violence is one of the defining features of post-Independence Indian politics. Although Hindu-Muslim violence predominates, violence against Buddhists, Christians, Sikhs and Hindus (in states where they are a minority) is not unknown.
How many Muslims died in Babri riots?
Communal violence Several of the BJP leaders were taken into custody, and the VHP was briefly banned by the government. Despite this, the ensuing riots spread to cities like Mumbai, Surat, Ahmedabad, Kanpur, Delhi, Bhopal and several others, eventually resulting in over 2000 deaths, mainly Muslim.
Why do riots happen in India?
Where politics involved the Riots can happen. The core reason is Muslim were invaders and they did what they did. Than the other one reacts the way they reacts. The one where people divides can go against Eachother. Religion is still such a dear thing for many people.
What is communalism and communal riots?
If communalism is love for one’s religion and hate for all others, then communal riots are that hatred showing itself. It is said that if there is an aggressive attitude of one community towards another then it will create clashes between the two communities and eventually a riot will break out.
Are communal hostages part of India’s history?
Or have communal hostilities been part of India’s history since the 12 th century, when Muhammad of Ghor took on Prithviraj Chauhan in the battle of Tarain? This is a 200-year old debate, which has taken on new life after the recent Delhi riots.
What is the punishment for rioting in India?
Section 147 of The Indian Penal Code 1860 gives the punishment of rioting with imprisonment of a term which may extend to two years or fine or both.