Can you get an Epicanthic fold?
An epicanthal fold is a skin fold of the upper eyelid covering the inner corner of the eye. It is often seen as a normal finding in very young children and is also common in people of Asiatic decent. An epicanthal fold can be an important diagnostic finding in conditions such as Down syndrome.
What causes Epicanthic fold?
Epicanthal folds also may be seen in young children of any race before the bridge of the nose begins to rise. However, they may also be due to certain medical conditions, including: Down syndrome. Fetal alcohol syndrome.
Which aberration is characterized by Epicanthal folds in the eyes?
The C syndrome, also known as Opitz trigonocephaly syndrome, is a malformation syndrome characterized by trigonocephaly, severe mental retardation, hypotonia, variable cardiac defects, redundant skin, and dysmorphic facial features, including upslanted palpebral fissures, epicanthal folds, depressed nasal bridge, and …
Is Epicanthic fold genetic?
The genetic basis for epicanthus is not well known, but is associated with several syndromes, including Down’s syndrome, Turner syndrome, and Zellweger syndrome. It is also associated with fetal alcohol syndrome.
What is Epicanthic fold what are its type?
There are 4 types of epicanthus: Epicanthus tarsalis: fold most prominent along upper eyelid. Epicanthus inversus: most prominent along lower eyelid. Epicanthus palpebralis: involves both upper and lower eyelids. Epicanthus superciliaris: fold originates from the brow and follows down to the lacrimal sac.
Why did Asians evolve the epicanthic fold?
It might have also evolved to protect the eye from the cold; or possibly to protect from glare. There is more fat (ie insulation) in eyes with epicanthic folds. Another theory is sexual selection—Asian men found these type eyes more attractive.
What is trisomy 8 syndrome?
Trisomy 8 mosaicism syndrome (T8mS) is a condition that affects human chromosomes. Specifically, people with T8mS have three complete copies (instead of the typical two) of chromosome 8 in their cells. The extra chromosome 8 appears in some of the cells, but not all.
What is Wolf Hirschhorn Syndrome?
Wolf-Hirschhorn syndrome is a condition that affects many parts of the body. The major features of this disorder include a characteristic facial appearance, delayed growth and development, intellectual disability, and seizures.
What are downturned eyes?
Downturned eyes are one of the six most common eye shapes (alongside upturned eyes, almond eyes, round eyes, hooded eyes, and monolids). If your eyes are downturned, you have a downward tilt at the outer corners of your eyes, which can make your upper lid look much larger than your bottom lid.
What is tri some 2p 5p syndrome?
Trisomy 5p is a rare chromosomal disorder in which all or a portion of the short arm (p) of chromosome 5 (5p) appears three times (trisomy) rather than twice in cells of the body. Often the duplicated portion of 5p (trisomy) is due to a complex rearrangement involving other chromosomes.
Can I have surgery for an epicanthic fold?
Epicanthic Fold Eyelid Surgery. To help solve these problems while at the same time making sure that the cultural features remain intact, many patients come in for Asian blepharoplasty surgery . Asian blepharoplasty surgery, or double-eyelid surgery, is a procedure that helps create a fold in the eyelid, making it look rounder.
Are epicanthic folds common in other races than Asians?
Epicanthic folds are common in certain ethnicities including Asians, Native Americans, and the Malagasy. It is a characteristic feature of certain populations. Nearly 90\% of East and Southeast Asians.
What does epicanthic fold mean?
The epicanthic fold is the skin fold of the upper eyelid, covering the inner corner (medial canthus) of the eye.
What are epicanthal folds?
An epicanthal fold is skin of the upper eyelid that covers the inner corner of the eye. The fold runs from nose to the inner side of the eyebrow. Epicanthal folds may be normal for people of Asiatic descent and some non-Asian infants. Epicanthal folds also may be seen in young children of any race before the bridge of the nose begins to rise.