Why India is overpopulated?
The two main common causes leading to over population in India are: The birth rate is still higher than the death rate. The fertility rate due to the population policies and other measures has been falling but even then it is much higher compared to other countries.
What is the need to control the population growth in India?
Spread of Education: The spread of education changes the outlook of people. The educated men prefer to delay marriage and adopt small family norms. Educated women are health conscious and avoid frequent pregnancies and thus help in lowering birth rate.
How can Overpopulation be turned into human resources?
In order to turn the population into human resources, the people of the country have to be educated and trained through education and training. They need to be enlightened in the light of education. Especially in technical education, the population needs to be developed as skilled.
What problems are caused by the growing population in India?
Drinking water, sewage treatment, inadequate rainfall, rapid depletion of natural resources, extinction of many plant and animal species due to deforestation and loss of eco-systems, increased level of life-threatening air and water pollution, high infant and child mortality rate and hunger due to extreme poverty are …
Why is population a problem?
Unsustainable population growth and lack of access to reproductive health care also puts pressure on human communities, exacerbating food and water shortages, reducing resilience in the face of climate change, and making it harder for the most vulnerable communities to rise out of intergenerational poverty.
Does India have a child limit?
India does not have a national child policy as of July 2021. Many local laws in India apply penalties for having more than two children. Local two-child laws in India have been criticized for being unnecessary, violating women’s rights, and discriminating against Muslims.
Why is population control necessary?
A rapid population growth among the minorities has caused serious problems in distribution of farm land and food supply, low personal income, a rise in the unemployment rate, and a rise in the illiteracy rate. Through popularization of education, population growth may be put under control.
Why is managing population growth important?
Population management helps to balance the population of the country according to available means and resources of the country. If the population is balanced, the state can provide all the facilities and services to the people and our life will be happy and healthy.
What are the problems of over population?
Overpopulation worsens numerous environmental and social factors such as pollution, malnutrition, overcrowded living conditions, and lacking health care which makes poor communities vulnerable to infectious diseases. Diseases such as tuberculosis, malaria, HIV, and dysentery spread faster in overpopulated areas.
What are the problems of increasing population?
Overpopulation may lead to many issues like depletion of natural resources, environmental pollution and degradation and loss of surroundings. All countries must take immediate steps to control and manage human population growth.