What is the purpose of using a comma before a conjunction in a sentence?
Use a comma before any coordinating conjunction (and, but, for, or, nor, so, yet) that links two independent clauses. You may need to learn a few grammatical terms to understand this one.
Do you always need a comma before a subordinating conjunction?
Subordinating conjunctions that fall in the middle of a sentence are generally not preceded by a comma. This is the opposite of what is done with coordinating conjunctions, or words that join two independent clauses (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, and sometimes so).
What do you use a comma for in a complex sentence?
Complex: A complex sentence contains one independent clause and one or more dependent clauses. The independent clause is called the main clause. Use a comma after the dependent clause that comes before the main clause (i.e. the dependent clause begins the sentence).
Should a comma come before a conjunction in a compound sentence?
Use a comma to separate independent clauses in a compound sentence when they are separated by a conjunction. The comma goes after the first clause and before the coordinating conjunction that separates the clauses. Make sure they are independent clauses and not some other construction where commas are not required.
Do we put comma before but?
Comma Before But If you are joining two independent clauses, use a comma before the word but. Where the but is not joining two independent clauses, do not use a comma.
What is the comma rule when using subordinating conjunctions?
A subordinating conjunction joins a dependent (also known as a subordinate) clause and an independent clause. The rule here is simple. When the dependent clause precedes the independent clause, the entire clause ends with a comma. When the dependent clause follows the independent clause, there is usually no comma.
Should we put comma before and?
The word and is a conjunction, and when a conjunction joins two independent clauses, you should use a comma with it. The proper place for the comma is before the conjunction. Therefore, we need a comma before and. Don’t use a comma before and when one of the clauses it’s connecting is a dependent clause.
What is the comma before and called?
serial comma
In English-language punctuation, a serial comma (also called a series comma, Oxford comma, or Harvard comma) is a comma placed immediately after the penultimate term (i.e., before the coordinating conjunction, such as and or or) in a series of three or more terms.
When is a comma necessary before subordinating conjunctions?
When is a comma necessary before subordinating conjunctions? A pre-comma is essential before a subordinating conjunction only if the clause is parenthetically interrupting the sentence either midway or towards the end. And, we also need a preceding comma when using the conjunctions while, although, and whereas when they mean “but.”
When is a comma not used in a complex sentence?
When a complex sentence contains a dependent clause like this one, a comma is not used unless the dependent clause comes before the independent clause. Before I left the parking lot, I checked to make sure my groceries were in the trunk.
Do you put a comma after the independent clause?
Since the independent clause is first, there are no longer introductory words and, consequently, no comma. Subordination (using a dependent clause) is another way of combining sentences for variety.
What is the purpose of a pre-comma?
The commas are inserted to let the reader interpret the message with ease, as well as to facilitate an emphatic effect. No matter where a parenthesis appears in a sentence, it has to be set off with commas to aid textual clarity. Therefore, a pre-comma is essential when “that” introduces a parenthetical remark in the middle of the sentence.