Is German spoken in Transylvania?
Transylvanian Saxons, German-speaking population that in the Middle Ages settled in Transylvania, then part of Hungary. The Transylvanian Saxons represented one of the three nations that made up the Transylvanian feudal system.
Is German spoken in Romania?
BBC – Languages – Languages. The official language is Romanian, and it is spoken by approximately 89\% of the 23m population. Hungarian is spoken by around 7\% of the population, mainly in Transylvania. There is also a population of German speakers who make up around 1.5\% of the national population.
How many German speakers are in Romania?
Germans And German Speakers In Romania In the 1930’s almost 800.000 Germans were living in Romania, but today the number is down to under 40.000 people, which makes up around 0.15\% of the Romanian population.
Where do they speak German in Romania?
According to the census of 2011, the community with the largest share of Germans is Petreşti (German: Petrifeld) with a German population of 27 \%, of which less than a third declared German as its native language. It is located in Satu Mare area (German: Sathmar) in Northwest Romania.
What race are people from Transylvania?
Romanians
Transylvania is a multiethnic region located in the present-day state of Romania. Its principal Ethnic groups, or nationalities, are Romanians, Hungarians, and Germans; there are also Serbs, Gypsies, and Jews in the Region, as well as small numbers of others (such as Armenians).
Is Romanian similar to German?
Romanian and German are two different languages (first is a romance language, the second is a germanic language). So the vocabulary are very different from each other in these two languages. On the grammar part we have some similarities. Both languages have a grammar similar to latin language.
Why do Romanians speak German?
German language schools in Romania After World War I and the Treaty of Trianon, the Siebenbürgen and Banat regions became part of Romania, and when World War II began around 800,000 ethnic Germans were living in the country.
Is Transylvania Romanian or Hungarian?
After World War I, Transylvania became part of Romania. In 1940 Northern Transylvania reverted to Hungary as a result of the Second Vienna Award, but it was reclaimed by Romania after the end of World War II.
What is the largest ethnic group in Romania?
Largest Ethnic Groups In Romania
Rank | Ethnic Group | Share of Population in Romania |
---|---|---|
1 | Romanian | 88.9\% |
2 | Hungarian | 6.5\% |
3 | Roma | 3.3\% |
Other Ethnicities | 1.3\% |
What percentage of Transylvania’s population is German?
Given that most Hungarians, Germans, and Serbs in Romania lived in Transylvania, the approximate proportions for Transylvania’s nationalities as of 1977 were: slightly more than 70 percent for Romanians, about 22 percent for Hungarians, about 4.3 percent for Germans, and about .6 percent for Serbs.
What is Transilvania called in other languages?
In Romanian, the region is known as Ardeal ( pronounced [arˈde̯al]) or Transilvania [transilˈvani.a]; in Hungarian as Erdély [ˈɛrdeːj]; in German as Siebenbürgen [ˈziːbn̩ˌbʏʁɡn̩] ( listen); and in Turkish as Transilvanya [tɾansilˈvanja] but historically as Erdel or Erdelistan; see also other denominations .
What religion do Hungarians in Transylvania follow?
Hungarians in Transylvania have historically belonged to three faiths: Roman Catholicism, Calvinism, and Unitarianism. Swabian Germans were generally (although not universally) Roman Catholic, and Saxons were Lutheran.
What is the official language of Germany called?
German language. German (Deutsch [dɔʏtʃ] ( listen)) is a West Germanic language that is mainly spoken in Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, South Tyrol (Italy), the German-speaking Community of Belgium, and Liechtenstein.