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How is electric force related to gravitational force?

Posted on August 28, 2022 by Author

How is electric force related to gravitational force?

Gravitational force is proportional to the masses of interacting objects, and the electrostatic force is proportional to the magnitudes of the charges of interacting objects. In addition, both forces are inversely proportional to the square of the distances between them.

Does gravity affect voltage?

Yes, if you were considering the motion of a charged particle in an electromagnetic and gravitational field, your potential would be the sum of the two corresponding potentials.

Is electric force greater than gravitational force?

Electric forces are very large, far greater than the force of gravity. Unlike gravity, there are two types of electric charge, (whereas there is only one type of gravity; gravity only attracts). Like charges repel. Unlike charges attract.

How are gravitational force and electric force different?

The differences are: Electrostatic force is force between two charges separated by distance in space while gravitational force is the force between two masses separated by a distance. Electrostatic force is either repulsive or attractive while gravitational force is always attractive.

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How does electric potential differ from gravitational potential?

Gravitational potential describes the effects of a gravitational field upon objects that are placed at various locations within it. While electric potential energy has a dependency upon the charge of the object experiencing the electric field, electric potential is purely location dependent.

How are gravitational fields and electric fields similar in how they affect things?

The gravitational and electric fields are both similar in that they both: Its magnitude at any point equals the magnitude of the electric force that a charged object would feel at that point divided by the magnitude of the test charge (E = F/q).

How are gravitational force and electric force similar?

Both gravitational and electric field obey inverse square laws (e.g. F(grav)=GMm/r^2 and F(electric)=kq1q2/r^2 where GMm and kq1q2 are constants). They both act between two bodies without any means of contact. However gravitational force acts on mass while the electric force acts on charge.

Why gravitational force is weaker than electric force?

The gravitational force is directly proportional to the mass of both objects. The electrostatic force is directly proportional to the charge of the objects. Therefore, gravitational forces dominates.

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How is gravitational force similar to electromagnetic force?

Because they both have mass, the two protons exert gravitational attraction on each other. Because they both have a positive electric charge, they both exert electromagnetic repulsion on each other. Also, they both have internal “color” charge and thus exert attraction via the strong nuclear force.

Does the electric potential increase or decrease along the electric line of force?

Along the electric line of force, electric potential decreases.

Is gravitational force stronger than electric force?

The electric force between these electrons is 2.40 x 1043 times bigger than the gravitational force. In other words, electricity is almost a trillion-trillion-trillion-trillion-trillion times stronger than gravity. Similarly, if you wiggle a mass, it makes gravity waves.

Why can’t gravity affect electricity?

Gravity is an electric manifestation, therefore it cannot influence electricity back, because it is a mass free phenomena. But the other way is true, electricity can influence gravity.

Does gravity act on electrons in a circuit?

Electricity is not some object. So, gravity acts on individual electrons only because they have mass. But we can’t find an electron staying idle and alone, to observe the effect of gravity on it, because it flows through the circuit. And why does it moves in the circuit?

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Does gravity exert force on eletrons?

The answer is yes because eletrons do have mass, although it is in the range of 10^ (-31) kg, faaar incomprehensible for human brain, but it has mass, and hence gravity will exert its force on them (multiply the mass of electron with 9.8 to get this force, or the ‘weight’ of electron in layman’s language).

How much stronger is gravity than electromagnetic force?

The gravitational attraction is approximately 10−38 times the strength of the strong force (i.e. gravity is 38 orders of magnitude weaker), 10−36 times the strength of the electromagnetic force, and 10−29 times the strength of the weak force.

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