Did the Ottoman Empire control Armenia?
During the 15th century, Armenia was absorbed into the mighty Ottoman Empire. The Ottoman rulers, like most of their subjects, were Muslim. They permitted religious minorities like the Armenians to maintain some autonomy, but they also subjected Armenians, who they viewed as “infidels,” to unequal and unjust treatment.
Were the Armenians part of the Ottoman Empire?
Armenians were a significant minority in the Empire. They played a crucial role in Ottoman industry and commerce, and Armenian communities existed in almost every major city of the empire.
Why did the Ottoman Empire hate Armenia?
The Ottoman Empire suffered a series of military defeats and territorial losses—especially the 1912–1913 Balkan Wars—leading to fear among CUP leaders that the Armenians, whose homeland in the eastern provinces was viewed as the heartland of the Turkish nation, would also attempt to break free of the empire.
Why did the Ottoman Empire invade Armenia?
Beating back an initial Russian invasion, Ottoman troops invaded the Caucasus (today: Armenia and Georgia), and sought to advance their military position into the Persian Empire (today: Iran).
When did Ottoman Empire conquer Armenia?
The area was conquered by the Ottomans in the 16th century during the Ottoman–Safavid War (1532–1555) against their Iranian Safavid arch-rivals. Being passed on from the former to the latter, Ottoman rule over the region became only decisive after the Ottoman–Safavid War of 1623–1639.
What religion were Armenians?
As of 2011, most Armenians are Christians (97\%) and are members of Armenia’s own church, the Armenian Apostolic Church, which is one of the oldest Christian churches. It was founded in the 1st century AD, and in 301 AD became the first branch of Christianity to become a state religion.
What religion were most people in the Ottoman Empire?
Sunni Islam was the official religion of the Ottoman Empire. The highest position in Islam, caliphate, was claimed by the sultan, after the defeat of the Mamluks which was established as Ottoman Caliphate.
When did Ottoman Empire begin?
1299
Ottoman Empire/Founded