Why was the Kashmir issue a problem for Pakistan?
The conflict started after the partition of India in 1947 as both India and Pakistan claimed the entirety of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir. It is a dispute over the region that escalated into three wars between India and Pakistan and several other armed skirmishes.
Is Kashmir part of Pakistan?
The region is divided amongst three countries in a territorial dispute: Pakistan controls the northwest portion (Northern Areas and Kashmir), India controls the central and southern portion (Jammu and Kashmir) and Ladakh, and the People’s Republic of China controls the northeastern portion (Aksai Chin and the Trans- …
Why is Kashmir so important to India and Pakistan?
Kashmir serves as a bridge between South Asia and Central Asia. For India, it is the only direct route to Central Asia and through Central Asia to Europe. It plays a key role in the Belt and Road initiative. More importantly, it is key for the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)[12].
Is Kashmir a political issue?
Some observers point out that the Kashmir conflict is a political issue. Some Kashmiri Muslims also have inclination towards Pakistan since a small part of Kashmir is under Pakistan control. There has also been a number of separatist movements, both political and militant, mostly led by hardline Muslim leaders.
What is AJK Pakistan?
‘Free Jammu and Kashmir’), abbreviated as AJK and colloquially referred to as simply Azad Kashmir, is a region administered by Pakistan as a nominally self-governing entity and constituting the western portion of the larger Kashmir region, which has been the subject of a dispute between India and Pakistan since 1947.
Why Kashmir is famous?
Popularly known as the “Paradise on Earth”, Jammu and Kashmir is world famous for its scenic splendour, snow-capped mountains, plentiful wildlife, exquisite monuments, hospitable people and local handicrafts.
Why Kashmir is called heaven on earth?
Nature has endowed Kashmir with implausible beauty and is rightly called as “Paradise on Earth”. Surrounded by the sublime mountains, these valleys echo nature, beauty and a certain level of mysticism. Charming lakes: The lakes in Kashmir are crystal clear, stunning and pristine.