Who destroyed the Umayyad empire?
At its greatest extent, the Umayyad Caliphate covered 11,100,000 km2 (4,300,000 sq mi), making it one of the largest empires in history in terms of area. The dynasty in most of the Islamic world was eventually overthrown by a rebellion led by the Abbasids in 750.
What did the Roman and Persian empires have in common?
First, both empires grew up in the same general area; that being around the Mediterranean Sea. They both had dealing with many of the same cultures: Greeks, Egyptians, etc. They both conquered through the use of a massive military force… the largest anyone had seen for their respective time periods.
Was Persia part of Roman empire?
Romans in Persia is related to the brief invasion and occupation of western and central areas of Parthia (modern-day Iran) by the Romans during their empire. Emperor Trajan was even temporarily able to nominate a king of western parts of Parthia, Parthamaspates, as ruler of a Roman “client state” in Parthia.
Was the Roman empire after the Persian empire?
Over the following centuries, more of the Eastern Roman Empire came under Muslim rule….
| Roman–Persian Wars | |
|---|---|
| Roman Republic, succeeded by Roman Empire and Eastern Roman Empire later show Clients/allies | Parthian Empire, succeeded by Sasanian Empire show Clients/allies |
| Commanders and leaders |
Why did the Umayyad Caliphate decline?
As the empire expanded, unrest among the people and opposition to the Umayyads increased. Many Muslims felt that the Umayyads had become too secular and were not following the ways of Islam. In 750, the Abbasids, a rival clan to the Umayyads, rose to power and overthrew the Umayyad Caliphate.
How were the Roman and Persian empires different?
Differences between the two empires are related to the degree to which they allowed for inclusion of diverse cultural groups. The Persian Empire was exclusionary. The Roman Empire was inclusionary. Roman inclusionary practices were based on merit.