Where is the temple of Hatshepsut located?
The Temple of Hatshepsut (Egyptian: Ḏsr-ḏsrw meaning “Holy of Holies”) is a mortuary temple built during the reign of Pharaoh Hatshepsut of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. Located opposite the city of Luxor, it is considered to be a masterpiece of ancient architecture.
What temples did Hatshepsut build?
As pharaoh, Hatshepsut undertook ambitious building projects, particularly in the area around Thebes. Her greatest achievement was the enormous memorial temple at Deir el-Bahri, considered one of the architectural wonders of ancient Egypt.
Did Hatshepsut build the Valley of the Kings?
She built hers in a complex at Deir el-Bahri. It was designed and implemented by Senenmut at a site on the West Bank of the Nile River near the entrance to what now is called the Valley of the Kings because of all the pharaohs who later chose to associate their complexes with the grandeur of hers.
Where did Hatshepsut the first woman pharaoh have a temple built in her honor?
Hatshepsut was a female pharaoh of Egypt. She reigned between 1473 and 1458 B.C. Her name means “foremost of noblewomen.” Her rule was relatively peaceful and she was able to launch a building program that would see the construction of a great temple at Deir el-Bahari at Luxor.
Was Hatshepsut buried in the Valley of the Kings?
Hatshepsut’s own tomb was cut into the base of the cliffs on the east side of the Valley of the Kings and was large enough to accommodate both her sarcophagus and that of her father—reburying him in her tomb was yetanother attempt to legitimize her rule.
When was the Temple of Hatshepsut rediscovered?
…the terraced temple of Queen Hatshepsut (built c. 1470 bce), was uncovered (1894–96) beneath the monastery ruins and subsequently underwent partial restoration.
Why was Hatshepsut temple built?
The Temple was built to commemorate the achievements of the great Queen Hatshepsut (18th Dynasty), and as a funerary Temple for her, as well as a sanctuary of the god, Amon Ra. In the 7th century AD, it was named after a Coptic monastery in the area, known as the “Northern Monastery”.
How was Hatshepsut discovered?
The British archaeologist Howard Carter discovered Hatshepsut’s tomb while excavating at the Valley of the Kings in 1902. “That is the only mummy I have removed from the Valley of the Kings,” he said. The scan revealed that this mummy was an obese woman between the ages of 45 and 60 who had bad teeth.
What was Hatshepsut impact on Egypt?
Pharaoh Hatshepsut enjoyed a peaceful and prosperous reign. She built magnificent temples, protected Egypt’s borders and masterminded a highly profitable trading mission to the mysterious land of Punt. She should have been feted as one of the most successful of the 18th Dynasty kings.
How did Hatshepsut rule Egypt?
She served as queen alongside her husband, Thutmose II, but after his death, she claimed the role of pharaoh while acting as regent to her step-son, Thutmose III. She reigned peaceably, building temples and monuments, resulting in the flourishing of Egypt.
Who built the temple of Hatshepsut?
The Design of Hatshepsut Temple Queen Hatshepsut gave the order to construct this magnificent temple in 1479 B.C. She built the temple to tell the story of her life, whose construction took about fifteen years to complete. The temple was designed by Hatshepsut’s organizer; Senenmut.
Where was the seated statue of Hatshepsut found?
Summary
| English: Seated Statue of Hatshepsut ( ) | |
|---|---|
| Current location | Egyptian Art |
| Accession number | 29.3.2 |
| Place of discovery | English: From Egypt, Upper Egypt, Thebes, Deir el-Bahri & el- Asasif, Senenmut Quarry, MMA excavations, 1926–28/Lepsius 1843–45 |
| Credit line | English: Rogers Fund, 1929 |
What did Hatshepsut do for Ancient Egypt?
Hatshepsut established the trade networks that had been disrupted during the Hyksos occupation of Egypt during the Second Intermediate Period , thereby building the wealth of the eighteenth dynasty. She oversaw the preparations and funding for a mission to the Land of Punt . Hatshepsut was one of the most prolific builders in ancient Egypt, commissioning hundreds of construction projects throughout both Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt.
What impact did Hatshepsut have on ancient Egypt?
As the first female pharaoh of Egypt, Hatshepsut’s Impact on society was quite a large one. Because she was female, but also a very successful ruler, she gave much empowerment to the women of Egypt. It was then thought that if a woman could rule a kingdom, then why couldn’t she do anything else.
Did Hatshepsut have a tomb?
The earliest attestation of Hatshepsut as pharaoh occurs in the tomb of Ramose and Hatnofer, where a collection of grave goods contained a single pottery jar or amphora from the tomb’s chamber—which was stamped with the date Year 7.
How did Hatshepsut improve Egypt?
One of Hatshepsut’s major achievements was expanding the trade routes of Ancient Egypt. Most notably was an expedition to the Land of Punt , which became a major trade partner supplying Egypt with gold, resin, wood, ivory, and wild animals. How did Hatshepsut promote trade? Hatshepsut strengthened her position in several ways.