When did the iron age start in Germany?
The Iron Age in Germany and the rest of Europe arose at the end of the Bronze Age as the new metal became the material of choice for making weapons, farming implements and other utensils. The early Iron Age in Germany ran from approximately 800 to 45 BC.
What ancient tribes lived in Germany?
In alphabetical order
| Name | Ancient name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| East Saxons | ||
| Eburones | Eburones | Probably Celtic tribe, counted from Caesar to the Germanic people |
| Elbe Germans | Archaeologically defined group of Germanic tribes (including the Semnones, Hermunduri, Quadi, Marcomanni and Lombards) | |
| Elbe Suebi |
What was the Bronze Age before the Iron Age?
The Iron Age was a period in human history that started between 1200 B.C. and 600 B.C., depending on the region, and followed the Stone Age and Bronze Age. During the Iron Age, people across much of Europe, Asia and parts of Africa began making tools and weapons from iron and steel.
What was the culture of the Bronze Age in Germany?
In the Bronze Age, the territory of Germany was occupied by speakers of Indo-European languages (mainly Corded Ware ), which swallowed the local autochthonous population. The culture of bell-shaped cups is also presented.
What happened at Hallstatt in the Bronze Age?
Finds at Hallstatt extend from about 1200 BC until around 500 BC, and are divided by archaeologists into four phases: Hallstatt A–B (1200–800 BC) are part of the Bronze Age Urnfield culture. In this period, people were cremated and buried in simple graves. In phase B, tumulus (barrow or kurgan) burial becomes common, and cremation predominates.
What artifacts were found in the Bronze Age?
By the Bronze Age are a lot of artifacts. Among them is a sky disk from Nebraus found in Saxony-Anhalt, a metal disk with gold inlay, indicating that as early as 2000 B.C. the inhabitants of this region had astronomical ideas. The disk is the oldest known sky map.
How did Paul Reinecke divide the Bronze Age into periods?
According to Paul Reinecke’s time-scheme from 1902, the end of the Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age were divided into four periods: Bronze Age Urnfield Culture: Early Iron Age Hallstatt culture: Paul Reinecke based his chronological divisions on finds from the south of Germany.