What was a temanite in the Bible?
Eliphaz The Temanite, in the Old Testament Book of Job (chapters 4, 5, 15, 22), one of three friends who sought to console Job, who is a biblical archetype of unmerited suffering. The word Temanite probably indicates that he was an Edomite, or member of a Palestinian people descended from Esau.
What does temanite mean in Hebrew?
Eliphaz (Hebrew: אֱלִיפָז ‘Ělīp̄āz, “El is pure gold”) is called a Temanite (Job 4:1). He is one of the friends or comforters of Job in the Book of Job in the Hebrew Bible.
What do Job’s three friends represent?
According to Maimonides, a super-scholarly Medieval, guy, each of Job’s friends represents a different position on divine providence: “Eliphaz represents the biblical or rabbinic tradition—Job is being punished for his sins; Bildad expresses the view of the Mutazillites—Job is being tested to receive a greater reward; …
Who is Elihu to Job in the Bible?
Elihu (Hebrew: אֱלִיהוּא ‘Elihu) is a critic of Job and his three friends in the Hebrew Bible’s Book of Job. He is said to have been the son of Barachel and a descendant of Buz, who may have been from the line of Abraham (Genesis 22:20–21 mentions Buz as a nephew of Abraham).
What happened to Job’s wife?
Job’s first wife is Sitidos (Sitis). Job tells her that they must be left and she takes herself off to lie amongst the cattle where she dies. Only after her death does she receive honour as the city laments her death. Job is restored and in a bizarre twist marries Dinah (a daughter of Jacob) and has 10 children by her.
What is the lesson in the book of Job?
That God won’t hear you when you complain. That to “move forward,” to have God answer you, you must greet everything with a smile. Job puts paid to that monstrous dismissal of intense suffering. His words, like torrents of pain that send you running away from him, put paid to the idea that complaining has no use.