What is Jainism short answer?
Jainism, Indian religion teaching a path to spiritual purity and enlightenment through disciplined nonviolence (ahimsa, literally “non-injury”) to all living creatures.
How many holy books are there in Jainism?
These texts are collectively known as Agams, the sacred books of the Jain religion. Hence, the Jain religion does not have one sacred book like the Bible or Koran, but it has many books complied by many followers….
agams | Swetambar Murtipujak Sect | Sthanakvasi Terapanthi Sects |
---|---|---|
Total Ang-bahya-agams | 34 | 21 |
What was the holy book?
The Bible
The Bible is the holy scripture of the Christian religion, purporting to tell the history of the Earth from its earliest creation to the spread of Christianity in the first century A.D. Both the Old Testament and the New Testament have undergone changes over the centuries, including the the publication of the King …
What is the holy book of Buddhism?
Tipitaka
Buddhist Holy Book Tipitaka: These texts, known as the “three baskets,” are thought to be the earliest collection of Buddhist writings. Sutras: There are more than 2,000 sutras, which are sacred teachings embraced mainly by Mahayana Buddhists.
Who worship Jains?
Jains ritually worship numerous deities, especially the Jinas. In Jainism a Jina as deva is not an avatar (incarnation), but the highest state of omniscience that an ascetic tirthankara achieved. Out of the 24 Tirthankaras, Jains predominantly worship four: Mahāvīra, Parshvanatha, Neminatha and Rishabhanatha.
Which is the holy book of the Parsis?
the Avesta
The Zoroastrian holy book, called the Avesta, was written in the Avestan language, which is closely related to Vedic Sanskrit. The Qissa-i Sanjan is a tale of the journey of the Parsis to India from Iran.
Which is the holy place of Jainism?
Pilgrimage in Jainism One of the most famous and holy sites of pilgrimage for Jains is in Shatrunjaya in Gujarat. It is one of five holy mountains and contains many temples.
What is holy book of Hindu?
The Vedas. These are the most ancient religious texts which define truth for Hindus. Hindus believe that the texts were received by scholars direct from God and passed on to the next generations by word of mouth. Vedic texts are sometimes called shruti, which means hearing.
What is the holy book of Hindu called?
The Vedas. These are the most ancient religious texts which define truth for Hindus. They got their present form between 1200-200 BCE and were introduced to India by the Aryans.
What is the holy book of Confucianism?
Confucianism – Sacred Texts Includes Analects, Mencius, Xunzi, Great Learning and Doctrine of the Mean.
Who found Jainism?
Vardhamana Jnatiputra
Jainism is somewhat similar to Buddhism, of which it was an important rival in India. It was founded by Vardhamana Jnatiputra or Nataputta Mahavira (599-527 BC), called Jina (Spiritual Conqueror), a contemporary of Buddha.
What is Jain temple called?
A Jain temple which is known as a pilgrimage centre is often termed a Tirtha. The main image of a Jain temple is known as a mula nayak. A Manastambha (column of honor) is a pillar that is often constructed in front of Jain temples. It has four ‘Moortis’ i.e. stone figures of the main god of that temple.
Does Jainism have a holy scripture?
Unlike monotheistic traditions, the Jains do not have a unique holy book that characterises their faith. Instead they have a body of holy writings or scriptures. In India, they share this feature with the Buddhists. Hindus are in a similar position, even though they have the Vedas, which can be considered the ultimate source of teaching.
What are the religious texts of Jainism?
The main religious premises of Jainism are ahiṃsā (“non-violence”), anekāntavāda (“many-sidedness”), aparigraha (“non-attachment”) and asceticism.
What is the main book of Jainism?
The holy book of Jainism is Pravachansara.
What are the holy books of different religions?
Different religions have different holy books according to their believe. The different holy books of all the different types of religions are: 1. Hinduism. The most popular is SRIMAD BHAGVAD GITA DARSANA, UPANISHAD and Veda .