What happened to Anatolia?
During the 6th century BCE, all of Anatolia was conquered by the Persian Achaemenid Empire, the Persians having usurped the Medes as the dominant dynasty in Iran. In 499 BCE, the Ionian city-states on the west coast of Anatolia rebelled against Persian rule.
Did Greece conquer Anatolia?
Anatolia in the Hellenistic Age (334–c. 30 bce) In 334–333 bce the Macedonians, under Alexander the Great, conquered Anatolia from the Persians and proceeded to destroy the Achaemenian Empire.
When was the Turkish Greek population exchange?
The Convention Concerning the Exchange of Greek and Turkish Populations, also known as the Lausanne Convention, was an agreement between the Greek and Turkish governments signed by their representatives in Lausanne on 30 January 1923, in the aftermath of the Greco-Turkish War of 1919–1922.
What country was Anatolia?
Turkey
Anatolia, Turkish Anadolu, also called Asia Minor, the peninsula of land that today constitutes the Asian portion of Turkey.
When did Rome conquer Anatolia?
129 BC
In 129 BC the Roman republic claimed Anatolia as its own, establishing the province of Asia (or Asia Minor), with its capital at Ephesus. Roman rule brought increased commerce and prosperity to Anatolia, and provided fertile ground for the spread of a new religion.
When did Turks settle Anatolia?
11th century
The Turks started to settle in Anatolia during the period of the Great Seljuk Empire in the early 11th century, following the 1071 victory over the Byzantines in the vicinity of Malazgirt.
What happened to the Greeks in Anatolia after 1923?
In 1923, with Lausanne Treaty, the Greeks living in Turkey and the Turks living in Greece were decided to be exchanged. Around 300 thousand Turks came to Turkey and around 1,300 Anatolian Greeks went to Greece. That was the complete disappear of Greeks in Anatolia.
How did the Bronze Age start in Anatolia?
Bronze metallurgy spread to Anatolia from the Transcaucasian Kura-Araxes culture in the late 4th millennium BCE, marking the beginning of the Bronze Age in the region. Anatolia remained in the prehistoric period until it entered the sphere of influence of the Akkadian Empire in the 24th century BCE under Sargon I.
How did the Hellenistic period affect the ancient world?
During the Hellenistic period Greek cultural influence and power reached the peak of its geographical expansion, being dominant in the Mediterranean World and most of West and Central Asia, even in parts of the Indian subcontinent, experiencing prosperity and progress in the arts, exploration, literature, theatre,…
What was the rule of Rome in Anatolia like?
The rule of Rome in Anatolia was unlike any other part of their empire because of their light hand with regards to government and organization. Controlling unstable elements within the region was made simpler by the bequeathal of Pergamon to the Romans by its last king, Attalus III in 133 BCE.