What does the Tenth Amendment mean in simple terms?
The Tenth Amendment was included in the Bill of Rights to further define the balance of power between the federal government and the states. The amendment says that the federal government has only those powers specifically granted by the Constitution.
What does Article 1 Section 3 Clause 7 of the Constitution mean?
Clause 7: People impeached by Congress cannot be elected or appointed to another office. As is still the practice today, the Constitution established that members of the Senate would be elected every six years, in two year increments. This means that, for example, in 1966, there was an election for 1/3 of the Senators.
What does Article I Section 8 Clause 3 of the Constitution state What is this clause known as?
The Commerce Clause refers to Article 1, Section 8, Clause 3 of the U.S. Constitution, which gives Congress the power “to regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with the Indian tribes.
Can federal government sue a state?
The Eleventh Amendment prevents federal courts from exercising jurisdiction over state defendants–the federal court will not even hear the case if a state is the defendant. A state may not be sued in federal court by its own citizen or a citizen of another state, unless the state consents to jurisdiction.
What did the founders do to ratify the Constitution?
The founders set the terms for ratifying the Constitution. They bypassed the state legislatures, reasoning that their members would be reluctant to give up power to a national government. Instead, they called for special ratifying conventions in each state. Ratification by 9 of the 13 states enacted the new government.
What did the new Congress do in 1789?
The new federal Congress that assembled in New York in the spring of 1789 and the newly inaugurated president, George Washington, faced enormous tasks. An entire government had to be created in the aftermath of a bitter national battle for ratification of the new federal Constitution.
What did it take to create the United States government?
An entire government had to be created in the aftermath of a bitter national battle for ratification of the new federal Constitution. All administrative offices and the military forces had to be created and organized. All federal officers had to be appointed. A federal judiciary had to be created and staffed.
What happens at the State of the Union?
The three branches of the federal government get together at the U.S. Capitol when the president delivers the State of the Union address to a joint session of Congress.