Is Ukrainian similar to Russian or Polish?
According to scientific research Ukrainian is 70\% similar to Polish (66\% similarity to Russian). I believe that most people answer Russian because of long history of Ukraine being part of Russia and the fact that most ukrainian people speak russian. But scientifically speaking it’s closer to Polish.
Does Ukrainian sound like Russian?
Russian and Ukrainian are different in pronunciation. To non-native speakers and for those not familiar with the language, they can sound the same. However, they are only roughly similar, and enough to be noticeable by people familiar with the languages. Ukranian has more soft consonants.
Which language is Ukrainian most similar to?
Modern research shows that the Ukrainian language is closer to other Slavic languages: Belarusian (29 common characteristics), Czech and Slovak (23), Polish (22), Croatian and Bulgarian (21), and only 11 common characteristics with Russian.
Can Ukrainian speakers understand Russian?
Ukrainians can understand russian because it was (and still is) imposed on them during the years of occupation. There were many prohibitions of the ukrainian language, repressions, etc. On the other hand, most of the russians can’t even distinguish spoken ukrainian language from other slavic languages.
Are Poland and Ukraine similar?
Ukraine and Poland are respectively, the second and third largest Slavic countries, after Russia. The two countries share a border of about 529 km….Comparison.
| Poland | Ukraine | |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 38,383,000 | 41,660,982 |
| Area | 312,696 km2 (120,733 sq mi) | 603,628 km2 (233,062 sq mi) |
Are Polish and Ukrainian related?
Both languages are derived from the Proto-Slavic language, Ukrainian having developed from the East Slavic language branch while Polish is from the West Slavic branch. During the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, Ukraine came under the domination of Poland and this resulted in cultural Polonization.
Are Ukrainian and Polish mutually intelligible?
No, absolutely not. Depending on where you come from, and what other languages you can compare, the difference is like between English and Dutch, or Italian and French. There are some words that are similar, but as a whole, a Pole can’t understand an Ukrainian.
Is Ukrainian easier than Russian?
So, although the two languages are equally complex in many ways, when it comes to the beginning stages of learning to read and pronounce words correctly, Ukrainian seems to be somewhat easier than Russian for native English speakers. Beyond that, the two languages are both equally difficult.
Is Polish similar to Russian?
Lexical overlap One of the similarities between Polish and Russian is the vocabulary. There’s a considerable amount of similarity between the vocabulary of these two languages. Polish and Russian share around 38\% of lexical overlap, while 62\% of the vocabulary is considerably different.
Is Ukrainian a dialect of Polish?
The Polish language has had heavy influences on Ukrainian (particularly in Western Ukraine). The southwestern Ukrainian dialects are transitional to Polish. As the Ukrainian language developed further, some borrowings from Tatar and Turkish occurred.
What is the closest language to Russian?
After Ukrainian and Belarusian, Bulgarian is the closest to Russian. Written Bulgarian is pretty close to the Russian alphabet and Russians can easily read it.
Is the Ukrainian language similar to Russian or Polish?
The others who answered are correct (all except for Mike Tero, who regrettably is way off base). As an East Slavic language, Ukrainian is more similar to Russian than the West Slavic Polish, but still a distinctly separate language from them both.
Is Ukrainian East Slavic or West Slavic?
Ukrainian, Belarusan, and Russian are indeed East Slavic, while Polish, Czech, Slovak, Sorbian, Kashubian, etc. are West. Ukraine’s history is quite complex, and not a happy story, and all major historic events have influenced the language, which they always and everywhere do.
How is the “g” sound pronounced in Ukrainian?
Almost always consonants before “E” are pronounced firmly. In Russian, there is the sound “G”. It is a breakthrough sound, the equivalent of the Latin “G-g”. In Polish – too. However, in Ukrainian, the same sound is pronounced as equivalent of the Latin “H-h”.
What is the official alphabet of Ukraine?
Alphabet: Ukrainian is written in Cyrillic (like Russian and unlike Polish), but in XIX century there were attempts to implement Cyrillic alphabet for Polish language and Roman alphabet for Ukrainian language.