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In which case enol form is more stable?

Posted on August 28, 2022 by Author

In which case enol form is more stable?

The stabilizing effect of enolic form is the intramolecular hydrogen bond present in enols. This provides another source of increasing bonding and hence, increased stabilization. Thus, CH3COCH2COOC2H5 is more stable.

Why enol form of Ethylacetoacetate is more stable than keto form explain?

The enol form of ethylacetoacetate is stabilized by intramolecular hydrogen bonding. It is a six membered chelate ring which adds up to its stability. For this reason, enol form of ethylacetoacetate is more stable than the keto form.

Why enol is unstable than keto?

In general, enols are less stable than their keto equivalents, because of the favorability of the C=O. double bond over C=C double bond. However, enols can be stabilized kinetically or thermodynamically.

Which of the following keto gives most stable in all during Tautomerism?

Answer: C has the most stable enol tautomer.

What is the order of stability of tautomeric compounds?

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I > II > III.

Which is more stable keto or enol?

The keto form is therefore more thermodynamically stable by 12 kcal/mol (48 kJ/mol). Although the keto form is most stable for aldehydes and ketones in most situations, there are several factors that will shift the equilibrium toward the enol form.

What is the difference between keto and enol tautomerism?

In keto-enol tautomerism, the aldehyde or the ketone is called the keto form and the enol is called the enol form. In most keto-enol tautomerisms, the equilibrium lies by far toward the keto form, indicating that the keto form is usually much more stable than the enol form,.When evaluating the stabilities…

What is the interconversion of a ketone to an enol?

Ketones are in equilibrium with a form known as an enol. The name enol derives from the fact that enols are a combination of a carbonyl (C=O) containing group, such as an aldehyde or ketone and an alcohol hydroxyl (OH) group. The interconversion between these two forms arises from a process called tautomerism.

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Why are enol compounds unstable?

Enols are unstable for a couple reasons. First, the free electrons on the oxygen can act as a base or nucleophile for chemical reactions. Therefore one generally has an equilibrium that favors the keto form over the enol form, which mean conversion from enol to keto.

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