Who is Raoul Wallenberg and what did he do?
Raoul Wallenberg, (born August 4, 1912, Stockholm, Sweden—died July 17, 1947?, Moscow, Russia, U.S.S.R.) , Swedish businessman and diplomat who became legendary through his efforts to rescue Hungarian Jews during World War II and through his disappearance while a prisoner in the Soviet Union.
How did Raoul Wallenberg save so many Jews?
By issuing protective passports and creating safe houses, Wallenberg saved tens of thousands of Jews in Budapest. In 1944, the United States established the War Refugee Board (WRB), an organisation whose task was to save Jews from Nazi persecution.
What happened to Raoul Wallenberg in the end?
On 17 January 1945, during the Siege of Budapest by the Red Army, Wallenberg was detained by SMERSH on suspicion of espionage and subsequently disappeared. He was later reported to have died on 17 July 1947 while imprisoned in the Lubyanka, the prison at the headquarters of the KGB secret police in Moscow.
When did Raoul Wallenberg save the Jews?
1944
Raoul Wallenberg (b. 1912) was a Swedish diplomat who saved the lives of tens of thousands of Jews in Budapest in the second half of 1944.
Did Raoul Wallenberg have kids?
Raoul Wallenberg (1912 – 1947?) was a Swedish businessman and diplomat. He helped save about 100,000 Hungarian Jews from being killed by the Nazis in 1944, during the Holocaust in World War II….Raoul Wallenberg facts for kids.
| Quick facts for kids Raoul Wallenberg | |
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| Family | Von Dardel (stepfamily) Wallenberg family (biological father) |
| Awards | List |
What did Raoul Wallenberg do in the Holocaust?
Swedish diplomat Raoul Wallenberg led one of the most extensive and successful rescue efforts during the Nazi era. His work with the War Refugee Board saved thousands of Hungarian Jews. Shortly after arriving in Budapest, Hungary, in July 1944, Wallenberg began distributing certificates of protection to Jews.
Where did Raoul Wallenberg go to school?
University of Michigan1935
A. Alfred Taubman College of Architecture and Urban Planning (A&AB)
Raoul Wallenberg/Education
Following high school, Wallenberg completed nine months of mandatory Swedish military service then spent a year in Paris. He went on to study architecture at the University of Michigan, where he was a top student and graduated in 1935.
How many siblings did Raoul Wallenberg have?
Nina Lagergren
Guy von Dardel
Raoul Wallenberg/Siblings
What was Raoul Wallenberg religion?
He had done some research and had learned that he had a microscopic part-Jewish ancestry: one-sixteenth himself, which he often, and with pride, exaggerated in conversations with friends, presenting himself as an eighth Jewish, a quarter Jewish, or even half Jewish! That was also quite rare in Stockholm at the time.
Where did Raoul Wallenberg live?
Raoul Wallenberg was born on August 4, 1912, in the Victorian comfort of his grandmother’s summer home in Kapptsa, near Stockholm. Raoul lived with his mother and grandmother during his early years. The Wallenberg family was very distinguished both in Sweden and around the world.
What was Raoul Wallenberg’s family like?
Raoul lived with his mother and grandmother during his early years. The Wallenberg family was very distinguished both in Sweden and around the world. Raoul’s father was an officer in the Swedish navy and his paternal grandfather, Gustav, was the Ambassador to the Swedish embassy in Japan.
Did Raoul Wallenberg have siblings?
What did Raoul Wallenberg do to help the Jews?
Raoul Wallenberg. Raoul Gustaf Wallenberg (4 August 1912 – disappeared 17 January 1945) was a Swedish architect, businessman, diplomat, and humanitarian. He is widely celebrated for saving tens of thousands of Jews in Nazi-occupied Hungary during the Holocaust from German Nazis and Hungarian Fascists during the later stages of World War II.
What happened to Raoul Wallenberg’s parents?
His parents, who married in 1911, were Raoul Oscar Wallenberg (1888–1912), a Swedish naval officer, and Maria “Maj” Sofia Wising (1891–1979). His father died of cancer three months before he was born, and his maternal grandfather died of pneumonia three months after his birth.
Who is the grandfather of Karl Wallenberg?
His paternal grandfather, Gustaf Wallenberg, was a diplomat and envoy to Tokyo, Istanbul, and Sofia . His parents, who married in 1911, were Raoul Oscar Wallenberg (1888–1912), a Swedish naval officer, and Maria “Maj” Sofia Wising (1891–1979).
What is the purpose of the Raoul Wallenberg Committee?
Raoul Wallenberg. The Raoul Wallenberg Committee of the United States was created in 1981 to “perpetuate the humanitarian ideals and the nonviolent courage of Raoul Wallenberg.”. It gives the Raoul Wallenberg Award annually to recognize persons who carry out those goals. He was awarded a Congressional Gold Medal by the United States Congress “in…