Why are so many refugees going to Turkey?
The most important factors are (1) armed conflict, (2) ethnic intolerance, (3) religious fundamentalism, and (4) political tensions. The influx of refugees, irregular and transit migrations came to Turkey particularly from the Middle East (Iraq) starting from the 1980s.
How many Syrian refugees are in Turkey?
3.6 million Syrians
Population: Turkey is host to the world’s largest refugee population since 2014. There are 3.6 million Syrians under temporary protection and over 330,000 refugees and asylum seekers under international protection.
Where are Syrian refugees in Turkey?
Of all of Turkey’s cities, Istanbul is the largest host of Syrian refugees: 15.7\% of Turkey’s Syrian refugees are registered there (approximately 485,227). Generally, refugees settle in areas of Istanbul where the urban poor are clustered (Erdogan, 2017).
How is Turkey helping Syrian refugees?
Under the umbrella of the Syrians Under Temporary Protection (SUTP) program, the Employment Support Project for Syrians under Temporary Protection and Turkish Citizens (ISDEP) provides refugees and host communities with skills and language training, job counselling and job placement services.
Why are there so many Syrian refugees in Turkey?
Syrians are leaving their country, primarily, to escape violence, poverty, and lack of access to basic services because of the ongoing war in Syria since 2011. So Syrians come to Turkey because it is easier to reach Turkey. But also, cultural ties, family ties, religious and historical ties play an important role.
What happens to Syrian refugees in Turkey?
With as many as 98.5\% of Syrians under temporary protection (SuTPs) now living out of camps in many cities and towns that were already facing significant development obstacles, providing adequate services and support – such as infrastructure, education, housing, and employment – for millions of additional people has …