Why did Cyprus want independence?
Independence. On August 16, 1960 Cyprus gained its independence from the United Kingdom, after the long anti-British campaign by the Greek Cypriot EOKA (National Organisation of Cypriot Fighters), a guerrilla group which desired political union with Greece, or enosis. The Turkish Cypriots opposed such changes.
Has Cyprus got anything to do with Greece?
Relations between the two countries have been exceptionally close since antiquity. The Greek Cypriot majority in Cyprus and the ethnic Greek population of Greece share a common ethnicity, heritage, language, and religion, leading to an exceptionally close relationship between the two countries.
When did Cyprus independent?
February 19, 1959
Cyprus/Founded
When did Cyprus get independence?
Is Cyprus politically stable?
Despite the political problem the Republic of Cyprus has a stable political environment based on a presidential system. Executive power is exercised by the President elected by universal suffrage for a 5-year term and his Council of Minsters (appointed, not elected).
How did Cyprus come under British control?
Cyprus came under British control in the late 19th century, during the decline of the Ottoman Empire. Many Greek Cypriots supported the political union of all Greeks living under Turkish rule within a sovereign Greek nation, while many Turkish Cypriots favored a partition of the island between Greece and Turkey.
Why is Cyprus divided between Turkey and Greece?
In 1974 a Greek military coup, which aimed to unite the island with mainland Greece, led to a Turkish invasion and the division of the island between Turkish Northern Cyprus and the Greek Cypriot Republic of Cyprus. Cyprus remains divided to this day.
Is the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus recognised by Turkey?
Only Turkey recognises the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus, while there is broad recognition that the ongoing military presence constitutes occupation of territories that belong to the Republic of Cyprus.
Which countries are guarantor states of Cyprus?
Cyprus became independent in 1960 as the Republic of Cyprus and three countries, Turkey, Greece, and Britain were made its guarantor states, according to the Zurich and London Agreements.