Which Capetian King was the first to significantly build up the strength of the French monarchy?
The first Capetian monarch was Hugh Capet (c.939–996), a Frankish nobleman from the Île-de-France, who, following the death of Louis V (c.967–987) – the last Carolingian king – secured the throne of France by election.
Who founded the capetian dynasty?
Hugh Capet
It is among the largest and oldest royal houses in Europe and the world, and consists of Hugh Capet, the founder of the dynasty, and his male-line descendants, who ruled in France without interruption from 987 to 1792, and again from 1814 to 1848.
Who was the last king of Valois dynasty?
| House of Valois | |
|---|---|
| Founder | Charles, Count of Valois |
| Final ruler | Henry III of France |
| Titles | Count of Valois King of France King Consort of Scotland King of Poland Grand Duke of Lithuania Duke of Milan Duke of Alençon Duke of Orléans Duke of Anjou Duke of Berry Duke of Burgundy Duke of Brittany King of Naples |
| Dissolution | 1589 |
Who was Hugh Capet and what did he do?
Hugh Capet, French Hugues Capet, (born 938—died October 14, 996, Paris, France), king of France from 987 to 996, and the first of a direct line of 14 Capetian kings of that country. The Capetian dynasty derived its name from his nickname (Latin capa, “cape”).
What did the Capetian dynasty do?
Capetian dynasty, ruling house of France from 987 to 1328, during the feudal period of the Middle Ages. By extending and consolidating their power, the Capetian kings laid the foundation of the French nation-state.
Who was the first capetian King of France?
Hugh Capet, French Hugues Capet, (born 938—died October 14, 996, Paris, France), king of France from 987 to 996, and the first of a direct line of 14 Capetian kings of that country. The Capetian dynasty derived its name from his nickname (Latin capa, “cape”).
Who was the first Valois king?
Philip VI
Philip VI, byname Philip Of Valois, French Philippe De Valois, (born 1293—died Aug. 22, 1350, near Paris), first French king of the Valois dynasty.
Who were the Valois kings?
From its accession to the French throne in 1328 through its end in 1589, the Valois dynasty included thirteen kings: Philip VI (ruled 1328–1350); John the Good (1350–1364); Charles V (1364–1380); Charles VI (1380–1422); Charles VII (1422–1461); Louis XI (1461–1483); Charles VIII (1483–1498); Louis XII (1498–1515); …
Who unified most of France?
The Frankish king Clovis I united most of Gaul under his rule in the late 5th century, setting the stage for Frankish dominance in the region for hundreds of years. Frankish power reached its fullest extent under Charlemagne.
Who chose Hugh Capet to King?
By 985 Hugh was actually the ruler in all but title; and, after the brief reign of Lothar’s son, Louis V (986–987), Hugh was elected king of France in May 987 by the assembly of Frankish magnates.
What is another name for the Capetian dynasty?
See below. The Capetian dynasty (/kəˈpiːʃən/), also known as the House of France, is a dynasty of Frankish origin, founded by Hugh Capet. It is among the largest and oldest royal houses in Europe and the world, and consists of Hugh Capet’s male-line descendants.
Who were the Capetians of France?
France portal. The House of Capet (French: Maison capétienne) or the Direct Capetians (Capétiens directs), also called the House of France (la maison de France), or simply the Capets, ruled the Kingdom of France from 987 to 1328. It was the most senior line of the Capetian dynasty – itself a derivative dynasty from the Robertians.
Who were the Direct Capetians?
The House of Capet or the Direct Capetians (French: Capétiens directs, Maison capétienne), also called the House of France (la maison de France), or simply the Capets, ruled the Kingdom of France from 987 to 1328. It was the most senior line of the Capetian dynasty – itself a derivative dynasty from the Robertians.
What is the history of the Capetian family?
For a full history of the Capetian family, see Capetian dynasty. The House of Capet ( French: Maison capétienne) or the Direct Capetians ( Capétiens directs ), also called the House of France ( la maison de France ), or simply the Capets, ruled the Kingdom of France from 987 to 1328.