How did the subsidiary alliance and the doctrine of lapse weaken the Indian kingdoms?
In subsidiary alliance rulers of India were not allowed to have their own armed forces . They protected by the soldiers of East India company for which they had to pay high rents and idf the rulers were not able to pay rents their kingdom was taken away from them as penalty.
How did the subsidiary alliance and the doctrine of lapse help the British to gain control over India?
How did teh Subsidiary Alliance and Doctrine of Lapse help the British to gain control over India? They were able to annex many parts of India with these instruments either when there was no heir of the ruler or when ruler was backed or supportd by the British against his enemy.
What were the effects of the subsidiary alliance on the Indian states?
The Subsidiary Alliance System had a great effect on the subsidiary state like:
- British troops would be permanently placed in the territory of the Subsidiary state.
- The ruler would have to pay for the maintenance of the troops.
- He could not employ any Europeans in his service or dismiss those who were already there.
How did the doctrine of lapse and the subsidiary alliance system contribute towards the outbreak of the revolt of 1857?
This was introduced by Dalhousie to enable the British East India Company to monopolise their dominion over India State which increase their revenue. This made the British very unpopular and the rulers of the different states as bitter enemies of the British which become one of the reasons of 1857 revolt.
What is subsidiary alliance and doctrine of lapse?
This arrangement was known as Subsidiary Alliance. Doctrine of Lapse- It was a policy of the British East India Company under which if the ruler of a princely state or territory under the paramountcy of the Company died without a natural heir, the state/territory would automatically be annexed to the British empire.
What was the result of subsidiary alliance?
Effects of the Subsidiary Alliance As a result of Indian rulers disbanding their armies, many people were rendered unemployed. Many Indian states lost their independence and slowly, most parts of India were coming under British control. The Nizam of Hyderabad was the first to accept the Subsidiary Alliance in 1798.
How did Doctrine of Lapse help the British?
Dalhousie vigorously applied the lapse doctrine for annexing Indian princely states, but the policy was not solely his invention. The Court of Directors of the East India Company had articulated this early in 1834. As per this policy, the Company annexed Mandvi in 1839, Kolaba and Jalaun in 1840 and Surat in 1842.
What was Doctrine of Lapse and Subsidiary Alliance?
Lord Dalhousie framed and implemented the Doctrine of lapse to deal with the succession problem of Hindu states. According to the policy, the ruler who had accepted or was in an alliance with the Britishers would lose his territory if he dies without having an heir.
What is subsidiary Alliance and Doctrine of Lapse?
What was the result of Subsidiary Alliance?
What are the merits and demerits of Subsidiary Alliance?
Answer
- the Britishers being traders wanted quick profits. They got a large sum of revenue from subsidiary alliance.
- This also increased their power and resources.
- The British Indian army was maintained at the cost of Indian money.
- The rulers entering into subsidiary alliance accepted British as the supreme authority.
What is the doctrine of lapse in India?
Doctrine of lapse. The doctrine of lapse was an annexation policy applied by the Lord Dalhousie in India before 1858. According to the doctrine, any Indian princely state under the suzerainty of the British East India Company (the dominant imperial power in the subcontinent ), as a vassal state under the British subsidiary system,…
What were the effects of the subsidiary alliance in India?
A British Resident was also stationed in the Indian Court. As a result of Indian rulers disbanding their armies, many people were rendered unemployed. Many Indian states lost their independence and slowly, most parts of India were coming under British control. The Nizam of Hyderabad was the first to accept the Subsidiary Alliance in 1798.
What was the British policy of subsidiary alliance?
British Policy of Subsidiary Alliance [NCERT Notes: UPSC Modern Indian History] Subsidiary Alliance was basically a treaty between the British East India Company and the Indian princely states, by virtue of which the Indian kingdoms lost their sovereignty to the English.
How many states were annexed under the doctrine of lapse?
Doctrine Of Lapse – States Annexed 1 Lord Dalhousie annexed eight states under the Doctrine of Lapse policy during his service. 2 He is said to have annexed about a quarter-million square miles of the Indian territory. 3 The States annexed by him under the policy are as follows