What philosophers should I read first?

What philosophers should I read first?

10 Books For Beginners to Start With

• Plato, The Last Days of Socrates — this includes four dialogues: the Euthyphro, the Apology, the Crito, and the Phaedo.
• Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics.
• Epictetus, Discourses, Fragments, Handbook.
• Augustine of Hippo, Confessions.
• Boethius, Consolation of Philosophy.

What is the difference between ancient and modern philosophy?

Ancient philosophy tends to be more concerned with ontological questions, the nature of reality: for example, ancient philosophers argued that everything is fire, or water, or atoms, or etc. Modern philosophy, beginning, say, with Descartes is more concerned with epistemological questions: how do we know what we know?

Is ancient philosophy still relevant today?

Ancient philosophers continue to influence humanity. Twenty four centuries ago they laid the foundations of Western culture, and their ideas and insights still dictate essential features of our world right now, from what we eat to what we see on the internet.”

What should I read if I want to get into philosophy?

1. Sophie’s World: A Novel About the History of Philosophy by Jostein Gaarder.
2. The Philosophy Book: Big Ideas Simply Explained by Will Buckingham.
3. Socrates’ Way: Seven Keys to Using Your Mind to the Utmost by Ronald Gross.
4. The Problems of Philosophy by Bertrand Russell.
5. Meditations on First Philosophy by Descartes.

What Nietzsche should I read first?

With Nietzsche, you could start with his first book, The Birth of Tragedy. This is both informative and readable (and short), and gives an insight into his entire project. Then you could cut to his late little books Ecce Homo and The Antichrist.

Who are the modern thinkers?

Modern Thinkers: Collected Research Guides: Home

• Descartes (1596-1650)
• The Enlightenment.
• Spinoza (1632-1677)
• Kant (1724-1804)
• Hegel (1770-1831)
• Kierkegaard (1813-1855)
• Marx (1818-1883)
• Dostoevsky (1821-1888)

What is the focus of ancient philosophy?

First, ancient philosophy tends to have a comprehensive perspective which includes a wide range of components, including myth, religious beliefs, ethics, literature, cosmology, and theories of nature.

Is Socrates still relevant today?

Primarily, Socrates enjoyed the company of people. He loved listening to them, understanding their problems and their ways of thinking. He believed that people had the capability to solve issues through just logical thinking. This is still relevant as ever as his theories are critical to modern Western Philosophy.

How do Greek philosophers impact us today?

Several fundamental concepts that were developed by Greek philosophers are taught in today’s educational institutions. Examples include materialism, rationalism, metaphysics, idealism, empiricism, and ethics (Rooney 46). These ideologies continue to influence modern thought in the social and political fields.

Where should a beginner start in philosophy?

The Best Philosophy Books for Beginners

1. Plato: Five Dialogues by Plato.
2. The Emperor’s New Mind by Roger Penrose.
3. Mengzi: With Selections from Traditional Commentaries translated by Bryan W.
4. Meno by Plato.
5. Republic by Plato.
6. Discourse on Method by Rene Descartes.
7. Symposium by Plato.
8. The Selfish Gene by Richard Dawkins.