What are the importance of rivers in Cameroon?
Since most rivers pass through the fertile land, the waters are used for irrigation, particularly during the dry season. Some rivers such as Congo have been exploited for hydroelectric power due to their high potential.
Does Cameroon have any rivers?
Cameroon has two major rivers, the Sanaga, the longest at about 525 km (325 miles) long and the Wouri, the largest. The Wouri forms at the confluence of the rivers Nkam and Makombé, 32 km (20 mi) northeast of the city of Yabassi.
What are the physical features of Cameroon?
Cameroon, in West Africa, is a mixture of desert plains in the north, mountains in the central regions, and tropical rain forests in the south. Along its western border with Nigeria are mountains, which include the volcanic Cameroon Mountain—the highest point in West Africa at 13,451 feet (4,100 meters).
What was the original name of Cameroon?
Rio dos Camarões
Originally, Cameroon was the exonym given by the Portuguese to the Wouri river, which they called Rio dos Camarões—”river of shrimps” or “shrimp river”, referring to the then abundant Cameroon ghost shrimp. Today the country’s name in Portuguese remains Camarões.
How many rivers does Cameroon have?
7 RIVERS AND WATERFALLS Three other major rivers are the Djérem, Bénuoé, and Nyong.
How many dams are in Cameroon?
Presently, Cameroon has three hydropower production dams, namely Songloulou with an installed capacity of 387MW, Edea with an installed generating capacity of 263MWand Lagdo river Benuje has an installed capacity of 72MW with three other dams devoted to reinforce the edea and Songloulou plants.
What major bodies of water are in Cameroon?
Cameroon is a country in western Africa, bounded on the north by Lake Chad; on the east by Chad and the Central African Republic; on the south by the Republic of the Congo, Gabon, and Equatorial Guinea; and on the west by the Bight of Biafra and Nigeria.
What are 3 physical features?
What are 3 physical features? Landforms include hills, mountains, plateaus, canyons, and valleys, as well as shoreline features such as bays, peninsulas, and seas, including submerged features such as mid-ocean ridges, volcanoes, and the great ocean basins.
What makes Cameroon unique?
Cameroon is often known as “Africa in miniature” because of its geographical and cultural diversity. The Central African country has one of the highest literacy rates on the continent, but its economic progress has been hampered by corruption and decades of authoritarian rule.
What is the meaning of Cameroon?
Definitions of Cameroon. a republic on the western coast of central Africa; was under French and British control until 1960. synonyms: Cameroun, Republic of Cameroon. example of: African country, African nation. any one of the countries occupying the African continent.
Where is River Sanaga found in Cameroon?
central Cameroon
Sanaga River, stream located in central Cameroon. Its most important headstreams—the Agoua and the Djérem—meet to form the Sanaga about 56 miles (90 km) north-northwest of Bertoua. The river then flows about 325 miles (525 km) southwest across the central plateau past Nanga-Eboko, Monatélé, and Edéa.
Which is the largest dam in Cameroon?
Lom Pangar Dam | |
---|---|
Country | Cameroon |
Location | Bertoua |
Coordinates | 5°22′16.87″N 13°30′44.67″ECoordinates: 5°22′16.87″N 13°30′44.67″E |
Purpose | Power, river regulation |
What are the major rivers of Cameroon?
Major Rivers Of Cameroon. The Congo is the largest river to pass through Cameroon, while the Sanaga is the longest wholly within the country. The Congo River passes through Cameroon, and is the world’s second largest.
What is the drainage system of Cameroon?
The rivers of Cameroon form four large drainage systems. In the south the Sanaga, Wouri, Nyong, and Ntem rivers drain into the Atlantic Ocean. The Benue River and its tributary, the Kébi, flow into the Niger River basin of Nigeria.
What are the geographic regions of Cameroon?
Cameroon can be divided into northern, central, southern, and western geographic regions. North of the Benue (Bénoué) River, the savanna plain that occupies the country’s centre declines in elevation as it approaches the Lake Chad basin.
What is the elevation of Mount Cameroon?
Near the coast, the active volcanic Mount Cameroon rises to the highest elevation in western Africa—13,435 feet (4,095 metres). Volcanic craters on Mount Cameroon. The rivers of Cameroon form four large drainage systems. In the south the Sanaga, Wouri, Nyong, and Ntem rivers drain into the Atlantic Ocean.